Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39533177›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2024

Prevalence and severity of pediatric cases in Stockholm's physician-staffed prehospital units: a retrospective cohort study.

Denise Bäckström, Henrik Jörnvall, Erik Strandqvist, Robert Ahlerup, Rebecka Rubenson Wahlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Denise BäckströmDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, 581 83, Sweden. denise.backstrom@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4075-4600
Henrik JörnvallCapio Akutläkarbilar, Stockholm, Sweden.
Erik StrandqvistCapio Akutläkarbilar, Stockholm, Sweden.
Robert AhlerupCapio Akutläkarbilar, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rebecka Rubenson WahlinCapio Akutläkarbilar, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmbulance missions involving pediatric patients are common in emergency medical services (EMS) globally, with variations in prevalence based on geographic location. This retrospective cohort study analyzes the prehospital physician staffed units (p-EMS) in Stockholm, assignment dispatches and the prehospital characteristics and interventions involved, from January 1, 2021, to December 31, 2022.

methodsUtilizing data from LogEze, a quality assurance system, we reviewed all Rapid Response Vehicle (RRV) operations in the Stockholm Region, which totaled 4,682 pediatric assignments. The analysis included dispatch types and interventions assessing the frequency and nature of pediatric prehospital missions.

resultsPediatric cases constituted 20.0 % of RRV dispatches, with the majority involving respiratory distress, seizures, and blunt trauma. Despite high dispatch rates, advanced medical interventions were seldom required, indicating most pediatric cases were not severe. Stand-downs occurred in 30.1 % of cases, reflecting the cautious approach in pediatric dispatches. Furthermore, the study observed a significant reliance on p-EMS for complex pediatric cases, underscoring the value of specialized training and resources in managing such emergencies.

conclusionThe study highlights the crucial role of p-EMS in enhancing pediatric emergency care in Stockholm. Despite frequent pediatric dispatches, the low incidence of severe cases underscores the need for precise triage and resource allocation. This analysis supports the need for continuous training and resource optimization in p-EMS to ensure high-quality care for pediatric patients across varied emergency scenarios.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesAdolescentAmbulancesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePhysiciansPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSwedenChildrenPediatricP-EMSPrehospitalRapid response vehicleScandinaviaSweden

Identifiers

PMID39533177
PMCPMC11555878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.