Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39533176›Full record

SynthesisBMC gastroenterology2024

The efficacy of CT-P13, a biosimilar of infliximab, in inflammatory bowel diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xinyue Hu, Xiaowei Tang, Limin Li, Lian Luo, Xinsen He, Qin Yan, Xiaolin Zhong

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Incorporating Real-World Variability in Clinical IBD Research.Journal of evaluation in clinical practice · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinyue Hu *Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Xiaowei Tang *Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Limin LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Lian LuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Xinsen HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Qin YanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Xiaolin ZhongDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China. zhongxl519@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100632Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2022YFS0633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince 2015, an infliximab biosimilar, CT-P13, has been approved for commercial use in many countries, easing the economic burden borne by society and patients. Many clinical trials investigating CT-P13 for the treatment of IBD have been conducted and reported that it may be a substitute for infliximab. However, the differences between the efficacy of CT-P13 and infliximab-originator require further elucidation.

methodsData on the rates of clinical response, clinical remission, and mucosal healing of IBD were pooled for random-effects model meta-analysis using Stata MP 17. A total of 30 studies were included.

resultsThe pooled risk of clinical remission rate of patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis who were naïve to biologics at 08-14 weeks were 0.66 (95% CI, 0.58-0.75) and 0.48 (95% CI, 0.43-0.54), respectively, and at 100-104 weeks were 0.66 (95% CI, 0.49 to 0.84) and 0.71 (95% CI, 0.62 to 0.79) respectively. The pooled risk of clinical remission rate of patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis who were transitioned from the original agent at 24-32 weeks were 0.84 (95% CI, 0.77-0.92) and 0.78 (95% CI, 0.63-0.93), respectively, and at 48-54 weeks were 0.72 (95% CI, 0.62 to 0.82) and 0.78 (95% CI, 0.71 to 0.86) respectively. The pooled rates for mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis were 0.56 (95% CI: 0.46 to 0.67) at 08-14 weeks, and 0.64 (95% CI: 0.42 to 0.85) at 48-54 weeks. RCT studies showed no significant change in efficacy after switching, whether Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.

conclusionsCT-P13 is effective in short and long-term periods. The application of CT-P13 for the management of IBD was promising.

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabRemission InductionAntibodies, MonoclonalHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsCT-P13Gastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabCrohn’s diseaseCT-P13Inflammatory bowel diseaseInfliximabMeta-analysisMucosal healingUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39533176
PMCPMC11555959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.