Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39532467›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases2025

Sonographic and Disease Activity Findings Related With Medication Change in JIA: A Historical Cohort Study.

Ysabella Esteban, Pinar Ozge Avar-Aydin, Tracy V Ting, Amy Cassedy, Patricia Vega-Fernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ysabella EstebanFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-9304-6969
Pinar Ozge Avar-AydinDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
Tracy V TingDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
Amy CassedyDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Patricia Vega-FernandezDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
KL2 Training ProgramKL2TR001426 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ZELLER, MARGARET H · 2015 to 2024
$6.8M
Pediatric musculOskeletal & RheumaTology Innovation COre center (PORTICO)P30AR076316 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BRUNNER, HERMINE I · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001426NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR076316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMusculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) is increasingly used to evaluate pediatric inflammatory arthritis. This study aimed to explore the relationship between MSUS findings with medication modifications in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and clinical disease activity measurements (clinical Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score [cJADAS-10], active joint count [AJC], patient/parent global assessment [PPGA], and physician global assessment [PGA]).

methodsData from patients with JIA who underwent a 12-joint (bilateral second and third metacarpophalangeal, wrist, elbow, knee, and ankle) MSUS examination during a 57-month period were collected. Patients were categorized into 2 groups: a medication change group and a control group (patients without medication change). A pediatric-specific MSUS scoring system was used to assess MSUS findings. The association between clinical and MSUS findings was examined for the study groups.

resultsA total of 38 patients, 23 in the medication change group and 15 in the control group were included. The medication change group had higher AJC, PGA, and cJADAS-10. These patients also had a statistically significant presence of abnormal knee MSUS findings. For other joints, the frequency of abnormal MSUS findings was slightly higher in patients with a medication change, but the difference was not statistically significant. No strong correlation was observed between MSUS findings and clinical disease activity measurements.

conclusionsAbnormal MSUS findings were not observed to be higher in patients with a change in medication except for the involvement of the knee joint. Further longitudinal studies are needed to understand the role of MSUS in the medical decision-making process in JIA.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileSeverity of Illness IndexUltrasonographyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleAntirheumatic Agents

Identifiers

PMID39532467
PMCPMC11708985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.