Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39532237›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2024

A pilot randomized clinical trial of a smartphone-based application to support at-home PSA screening and culturally tailored prostate cancer education for African American men: A study protocol.

Jordan Neil, Bingjing Mao, Ruosi Shao, Motolani E Ogunsanya, Summer Frank-Pearce, Michael Businelle, Michael Cookson, Kelly Stratton, Mark Doescher, Stephanie Pharr and 8 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jordan NeilTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Bingjing MaoTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - New Orleans, United States.
Ruosi ShaoTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; School of Communication, Florida State University, Florida, USA; School of Communication, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Motolani E OgunsanyaTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Summer Frank-PearceTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Michael BusinelleTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Michael CooksonDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Kelly StrattonDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Mark DoescherDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Community Outreach and Engagement Core, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Stephanie PharrCommunity Outreach and Engagement Core, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Valerie MoiseCommunity Outreach and Engagement Core, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Brianna FleshmanTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Jack FronheiserTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Kimberly EstradaTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Iván FloresTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
David BradleyTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Ashley KendrickTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Adam C AlexanderTSET Health Promotion Research Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, the University of Oklahoma Health Science Centers, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. Electronic address: Adam-alexander@ouhsc.edu.

Funding

Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ROBERT S. MANNEL · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
HealthyCells: A Culturally-Tailored Smoking Cessation Smartphone Intervention for African Americans with Adjunctive Treatment for Sedentary BehaviorK01MD015295 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ALEXANDER, ADAM C · 2021 to 2025
$670k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NIMHD NIH HHS K01 MD015295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer is the most diagnosed cancer in Black/African American men (AA) and the second‑leading cause of cancer-related deaths. A prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test is an early detection screening tool for prostate cancer, but uptake of PSA screening remains low among AA men. Greater PSA screening rates among AA men, coupled with earlier treatment, may reduce disparities in prostate cancer outcomes, including mortality. The current pilot study will test the first-of-its-kind mobile health (mHealth) app to improve prostate cancer knowledge and increase PSA screening uptake among AA men using home-based screening methods.

methodsAA men aged 55 to 69 and are not up to date with PSA screening will be randomly assigned 1:1 to receive a prostate cancer screening app: Prevention Taskforce App (Taskforce App; control condition) or the Prostate Cancer Genius App (Genius App; intervention condition), which was developed specifically for AA men.

resultsWe will evaluate the preliminary efficacy of the apps via post-intervention group differences on the validated 18-item Prostate Cancer Knowledge Scale (primary outcome). We will also explore post-intervention group differences in perceived engagement, accessibility, and acceptability between the apps. Finally, we will derive preliminary estimates of PSA screening rates between study conditions and identify mechanisms of screening adherence. DISCUSSION: mHealth apps offer promise to improve prostate cancer knowledge and screening rates among AA men. Demonstrating the preliminary efficacy of the Genius App will support future fully-powered mHealth interventions to address health disparities.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanEarly Detection of CancerMobile ApplicationsProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsSmartphoneAgedHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTelemedicineProstate-Specific AntigenAfrican Americancancer screeningDisparitiesMobile healthProstate cancerProstate-specific antigen

Identifiers

PMID39532237
PMCPMC11627590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.