Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531711›Full record

ArticleThe American psychologist2024

Functional brain network organization and multidomain resilience to neighborhood disadvantage in youth.

Jessica L Bezek, Scott Tillem, Gabriela L Suarez, S Alexandra Burt, Alexandra Y Vazquez, Cleanthis Michael, Chandra Sripada, Kelly L Kump, Luke W Hyde

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American psychologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Social Determinants of Health, the developing brain, and risk and resilience for psychopathology.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jessica L BezekDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-9861-4366
Scott TillemDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.
Gabriela L SuarezDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.
S Alexandra BurtDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University.
Alexandra Y VazquezDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University.
Cleanthis MichaelDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.
Chandra SripadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.
Kelly L KumpDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University.
Luke W HydeDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-5947-7896

Funding

Mechanisms underlying resilience to neighborhood disadvantage (Administrative Supplement)UH3MH114249 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA, HYDE, LUKE WILLIAMSON · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Neurobiological pathways underlying maladaptive behaviors in youthR01HD093334 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA, HYDE, LUKE WILLIAMSON · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Mechanisms underlying resilience to neighborhood disadvantageUG3MH114249 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BURT, S. ALEXANDRA, HYDE, LUKE WILLIAMSON · 2017 to 2017
$402k
Illuminating the Developmental Etiology of Youth ResilienceF31HD111273 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VAZQUEZ, ALEXANDRA YVETTE · 2023 to 2024
$70k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNational Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNational Science FoundationNICHD NIH HHS F31 HD111273NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093334NIMH NIH HHS UG3 MH114249NIMH NIH HHS UH3 MH114249Office of the Director National Institute of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Though youth living in disadvantaged neighborhoods experience greater risk for poor behavioral and mental health outcomes, many go on to show resilience in the face of adversity. A few recent studies have identified neural markers of resilience in cognitive and affective brain networks, yet the broader network organization supporting resilience in youth remains unknown, particularly in relation to neighborhood disadvantage. Moreover, most studies have defined resilience as the absence of psychopathology, which does not consider growing evidence that resilience also includes positive outcomes across multiple domains (e.g., social, academic). We examined associations between brain network organization and multiple resilience domains in a sample of 708 twins (7-19 years old) recruited from neighborhoods with above-average poverty levels. Graph analysis on functional connectivity data from resting-state and task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to characterize features of intrinsic whole-brain and network-level organization, from which we explored associations with resilience in three domains: psychological, social, and academic. Fewer connections between a brain network involved in self-referential processing (i.e., default mode network) and the subcortical system were associated with greater social resilience. Further, greater whole-brain functional integration (i.e., efficiency) was associated with better psychological resilience among youth with relatively lower levels of cumulative adversity exposure. Alternatively, lower whole-brain efficiency and higher whole-brain robustness to disruption (i.e., assortativity) were associated with greater psychological and social resilience among youth with relatively higher levels of cumulative adversity. These findings advance support for multidimensional resilience models and reveal distinct neural mechanisms supporting resilience to neighborhood disadvantage across specific domains in youth. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

BrainMagnetic Resonance ImagingPovertyResilience, PsychologicalAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleNeighborhood CharacteristicsNerve NetResidence CharacteristicsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39531711
PMCPMC11566903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.