Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531546›Full record

Observational studyBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2024

Association between functional capacity and family functionality with frailty in older adults with cardiovascular risk in southwestern Colombia

Clara Inés Paz, Betsy Mercedes Ledezma, Diana María Rivera, Mabel Lorena Salazar, María Verónica Torres, Franklin René Patiño, Andry Yasmid Mera-Mamián

Abstract readObservational StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Observational study in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Clara Inés PazPrograma de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-3574-3010
Betsy Mercedes LedezmaPrograma de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-1805-3461
Diana María RiveraPrograma de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5862-8130
Mabel Lorena SalazarPrograma de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2672-4077
María Verónica TorresPrograma de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7776-1348
Franklin René PatiñoPrograma de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0005-9512-742X
Andry Yasmid Mera-MamiánFacultad de Fisioterapia, Universidad CES, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-2356-3370

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The changes associated with aging are multidimensional and multifactorial, with the geriatric syndrome of frailty being its most problematic and complex expression. This syndrome leads to vulnerability, disproportionate changes in health status, and functional decline, making its effective identification and comprehensive management necessary. Objective: To describe the sociodemographic, clinical, and functional characteristics of older adults with cardiovascular risk in Southwestern Colombia. Materials and methods: This study has an observational, cross-sectional, and analytical design. The selected population included older adults enrolled in a cardiovascular and metabolic risk program in Popayán (Cauca). A multivariate analysis explored the relationship between frailty and certain sociodemographic, clinical, and functional variables. Results: A total of 293 older adults participated, primarily women (69.6%), with an average age of 71.23 years. Among them, 77.1% were classified as independent in basic activities and 56.3% in instrumental activities of daily living, with autonomy being more prevalent among men. Additionally, 71.1% of women and 43.8% of men were classified as prefrail. The bivariate analysis identified a relationship between frailty and variables such as sex, age, marital status, educational level, occupation, calf circumference, functional capacity, instrumental capacity, and family functionality. The multivariate analysis showed a higher frailty/prefrailty prevalence (55%) in women. Conclusions: Most participants were classified as prefrail; dependency and frailty were more prevalent in women, suggesting the need for preventive strategies and interventions from a gender-differentiated approach.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingFrail ElderlyFrailtyAgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedAgedcardiovascular diseasesfrailtyfunctional statushealthy agingmultimorbidity

Identifiers

PMID39531546
PMCPMC11781602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.