Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531519›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2024

Can KOOS-PS be replaced with a simple anchor question in patients after total knee arthroplasty?: an agreement study of 2,478 primary surgeries.

Siri Bjørgen Winther, Anders Sjøstrøm, Sølvi Liabakk-Selli, Olav A Foss, Tina S Wik, Jomar Klaksvik

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Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siri Bjørgen WintherDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's Hospital HF, Trondheim; Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU, Trondheim, Norway. siri.bjorgen@ntnu.no.ORCID 0000-0002-0516-8828
Anders SjøstrømDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's Hospital HF, Trondheim, Norway.
Sølvi Liabakk-SelliDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's Hospital HF, Trondheim, Norway.
Olav A FossDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's Hospital HF, Trondheim, Norway.
Tina S WikDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's Hospital HF, Trondheim; Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-7317-5475
Jomar KlaksvikDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Olav's Hospital HF, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePhysical function and pain are the most important outcomes following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). These can be evaluated by patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), or by an anchor question. The primary aim of the study was to evaluate whether a simple anchor question can replace KOOS-PS in assessing postoperative knee function until 1-year follow-up, evaluated by analyzing the agreement between the 2 methods using the diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). Secondary aims were pain (NRS) at rest and during mobilization.

methodsThis is a diagnostic accuracy study with primary TKAs performed between 2010 and 2022. The surgeries were categorized as improved (I) or worsened (W) based on a dichotomized anchor question related to self-perceived change in physical function, and the dichotomized change in KOOS-PS until 1-year follow-up. This led to 4 groups: (II, IW, WI, and WW).

resultsAgreement was found with a DOR of 11.3 (CI 7.9-16.2). 2,335 (94%) reported improved function on the anchor question and 143 (6%) worsened function. Among those with improved anchor 2,132 (91%) had improved KOOS-PS, but among those with worsened anchor only 74 (52%) had worsened KOOS-PS. Pain at 1-year follow-up was lower in the groups reporting improved anchor.

conclusionThe KOOS-PS can be replaced with an anchor question to assess change in function until 1 year. However, the KOOS-PS might be a valuable supplement in patients reporting worsened anchor as only half of those had worsened KOOS-PS.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePain MeasurementPostoperative PainRecovery of FunctionSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID39531519
PMCPMC11558857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.