Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531415›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Association between systemic immunity-inflammation index and glucose regulation in non-diabetic population: A population-based study from the NHANES (2005-2016).

Wenxiang Qing, Yujie Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wenxiang QingDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yujie QianDepartment of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2968-6424

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigated the link between the systemic immunity-inflammation index (SII), a new inflammatory biomarker, and the risk of abnormal glucose regulation in non-diabetic population.

methodsUsing data from the 2005-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we conducted a cross-sectional study on non-diabetic adults with data on SII and glucose regulation markers. We analyzed the relationship between SII and indicators of glucose regulation, including fasting plasma glucose, fasting insulin, hemoglobin A1c, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and states of abnormal glucose regulation like impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), insulin resistance, and prediabetes.

resultsAdjusting for confounders, higher SII levels were significantly associated with a higher OGTT and a greater likelihood of IGT (OR = 2.673, 95% CI: 1.845, 3.873). In subgroup analysis, participants without hyperlipidemia in the highest SII quartile had a 240% higher odds of IGT compared to those in the lowest quartile (OR = 3.407, 95%CI: 1.995, 5.820), an association not observed in those with hyperlipidemia (p for interaction < 0.05).

conclusionsSII emerges as a useful biomarker for identifying IGT in non-diabetic individuals, specifically in those without hyperlipidemia.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestInflammationNutrition SurveysAdultAgedBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinInsulin

Identifiers

PMID39531415
PMCPMC11556717

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.