Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531266›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Clinical and Biochemical Outcomes in Transgender Individuals Undergoing Hormone Therapy: Protocol for a Systematic Review.

Emily Sattora, Karen Teelin, Christopher Prendergast, Abigail Smith, James Evans, Aamer Imdad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emily SattoraDepartment of Public Health, Norton College of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0007-2283-8794
Karen TeelinSection of Adolescent Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8995-6452
Christopher PrendergastDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-3927-6223
Abigail SmithHealth Sciences Library, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1592-580X
James EvansHealth Sciences Library, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0002-5299-5188
Aamer ImdadDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Pancreatology, and Nutrition, Stead Family Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7026-0006

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonitoring of various clinical outcomes and parameters, such as lipid levels, is recommended in transgender individuals undergoing hormone therapies. However, comprehensive data to inform these recommendations is scarce.

objectiveThis study aims to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to synthesize evidence from existing literature on the effect of exogenous hormone therapy on clinical and biochemical outcomes for transgender adolescents and adults.

methodsWe will search multiple electronic databases and will include prospective and retrospective observational studies with and without a control group. The study population will include transgender individuals undergoing hormone therapy with testosterone or estrogen. Comparisons will include age-matched, cisgender individuals and changes from baseline. Primary outcomes include changes in or the development of abnormal lipid parameters. Secondary outcomes include BMI, weight, height, and blood pressure for age, serum testosterone or estrogen levels, and development of disease including hypertension, diabetes, fatty liver disease, obesity, adverse cardiac events, as well as all-cause mortality. The meta-analysis will pool the studies where applicable, and meta-regressions will be conducted to evaluate effect modifiers. The GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) approach will be used to evaluate the overall certainty of evidence.

resultsWe will summarize the selection of the eligible studies using a PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) flowchart. The results will be presented in a table summarizing the evidence. Data collection is ongoing, and the paper is expected to be published in Spring 2025.

conclusionsThis systematic review will summarize and evaluate the evidence of the clinical and biochemical outcomes associated with hormone therapies for transgender individuals.

trial registrationPROSPERO CRD42024483138; https://tinyurl.com/yc4sfvnb. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/57931.

Indexed as

Transgender PersonsAdolescentAdultEstrogensFemaleHormone Replacement TherapyHumansMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicTestosteroneEstrogensTestosteroneadolescentadultsbiochemical outcomesclinical outcomescomprehensive dataelectronic databasesestrogenhormone therapylipid levelsmeta-analysissystematic reviewtestosteronetransgender

Identifiers

PMID39531266
PMCPMC11599881

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.