Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531157›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2025

Interictal EEG spikes increase perfusion in low-grade epilepsy-associated tumors: a pediatric arterial spin labeling study.

Antonio Giulio Gennari, Giulio Bicciato, Santo Pietro Lo Biundo, Raimund Kottke, Dorottya Cserpan, Ruth Tuura O'Gorman, Georgia Ramantani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonio Giulio GennariDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2224-0083
Giulio BicciatoDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-0189
Santo Pietro Lo BiundoDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3866-2189
Raimund KottkeDepartment of Radiology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0166-2770
Dorottya CserpanDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7538-1931
Ruth Tuura O'Gorman *MR-Research Centre, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland. ruth.tuura@kispi.uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-7786
Georgia Ramantani *Department of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Lenggstrasse 30, 8008, Zurich, Switzerland. georgia.ramantani@kispi.uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-2327

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation SNSF: 208184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeArterial spin labeling (ASL), a noninvasive magnetic resonance (MRI) perfusion sequence, holds promise in the presurgical evaluation of pediatric lesional epilepsy patients, including those with low-grade epilepsy-associated tumors (LEATs). The interpretation of ASL-derived perfusion patterns, however, presents challenges. Our study aims to elucidate these perfusion changes in children with LEATs, exploring their correlations with clinical, electroencephalography (EEG), and anatomical MRI findings. MATERIAL AND

methodsOur cohort included 15 children with LEAT-associated focal lesional epilepsy who underwent single-delay pseudo-continuous ASL imaging; eight were imaged under sedation. We assessed perfusion images both qualitatively and quantitatively, focusing on LEAT-related perfusion changes, as indicated by the asymmetry index (AI) and regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF).

resultsASL revealed LEAT-related perfusion changes in all but two patients: 12 LEATs were hypoperfused and one was hyperperfused relative to the contralateral brain parenchyma (CBP). LEATs showed significantly lower perfusion compared to CBP (median: 38.7 vs. 59.1 mL/100 g/min for LEAT and CBP, respectively; p value = 0.004, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney), regardless of sedation. Notably, elevated AI and rCBF values correlated with interictal spikes on EEG (median: -0.008 and 0.84 vs -0.27 and 0.58, respectively), but not to other clinical, EEG, or MRI variables (p value = 0.036, Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney).

conclusionsBy highlighting the connection between LEAT and brain perfusion, and by correlating perfusion characteristics and epileptogenicity, our research enhanced our understanding of pediatric epilepsy associated with LEATs. Also, by proving the robustness of these findings to sedation we confirmed the importance of adding ASL to epilepsy protocols to as a valuable tool to supplement anatomical imaging.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsElectroencephalographyEpilepsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentCerebrovascular CirculationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSpin LabelsSpin LabelsArterial spin labelingEpileptogenicityLow-grade epilepsy-associated tumorsPediatric epilepsySedation effect

Identifiers

PMID39531157
PMCPMC11882625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.