Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531149›Full record

ReviewProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2025

Bioengineered Probiotics for Clostridioides difficile Infection: An Overview of the Challenges and Potential for This New Treatment Approach.

Hamideh Raeisi, Julia Leeflang, Sadia Hasan, Susan L Woods

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamideh RaeisiGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Centre, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ha.raeesi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8334-4180
Julia LeeflangAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Sadia HasanAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Susan L WoodsAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid increase in microbial antibiotic resistance in Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) strains and the formation of hypervirulent strains have been associated with a global increase in the incidence of C. difficile infection (CDI) and subsequently, an increase in the rate of recurrence. These consequences have led to an urgent need to develop new and promising alternative strategies to control this pathogen. Engineered probiotics are exciting new bacterial strains produced by editing the genome of the original probiotics. Recently, engineered probiotics have been used to develop delivery vehicles for vaccines, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Recent studies have demonstrated engineered probiotics may potentially be an effective approach to control or treat CDI. This review provides a brief overview of the considerations for engineered probiotics for medicinal use, with a focus on recent preclinical research using engineered probiotics to prevent or treat CDI. We also address the challenges faced in the production of engineered strains and how they may be overcome in the application of these agents to meet patient needs in the future.

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsProbioticsAnimalsBioengineeringHumansClostridioides difficileDiagnosticsEngineered probioticsTherapeuticsVaccines

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.