Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531138›Full record

SynthesisCurrent diabetes reports2024

Effects of Nicotinamide Mononucleotide on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.

Feng Chen, Disheng Zhou, Alice Pik-Shan Kong, Nga Ting Yim, Siyu Dai, Yu Nan Chen, Lai Ling Hui

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current diabetes reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Feng Chen *School of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Disheng Zhou *School of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Alice Pik-Shan KongDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Nga Ting YimDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Siyu DaiDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. daisiyu@hznu.edu.cn.
Yu Nan ChenDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lai Ling HuiDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China. connie.hui@polyu.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewSupplementation of nicotinamide mononucleotides (NMN) has been claimed to improve metabolic function. We reviewed human randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of NMN to evaluate its effect on markers of glucose and lipid metabolism. RECENT

findingsEight RCTs on NMN (dosage ranged 250-2000 mg/d for a duration of 14 days to 12 weeks) involving a total of 342 middle-age/older adults (49% females, mainly non-diabetic) reporting at least one outcome on glucose control or lipid profile published in 2021-2023 were reviewed. The random-effects meta-analyses indicated no significant benefit of NMN on fasting glucose, fasting insulin, glycated hemoglobin, homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance and lipid profile. Based on the small number of RCTs involving mainly relatively healthy adults, short-term supplementation of NMN of 250-2000 mg/d did not show significantly positive impacts on glucose control and lipid profile.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseLipid MetabolismNicotinamide MononucleotideAdultDietary SupplementsGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulin ResistanceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinNicotinamide MononucleotideGlucose controlLipid profileNADNicotinamide mononucleotideSupplementation

Identifiers

PMID39531138
PMCPMC11557618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.