Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531137›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2024

Early insights from the routine use of patient reported outcome measures in elective hip and knee arthroplasty at a public teaching hospital in South Australia.

Samuel P Goldsmith, Paul N Karayiannis, Louisa M Edwards, Barbara Toson, Freeda D'Mello, Emma Jackman, Christopher John Wilson, Anthony Samson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Samuel P GoldsmithCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Level 5, Room 5E209, Bedford Park, Adelaide, 5042, South Australia. samuel.goldsmith@flinders.edu.au.ORCID 0009-0001-6682-7452
Paul N KarayiannisDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia.
Louisa M EdwardsCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Level 5, Room 5E209, Bedford Park, Adelaide, 5042, South Australia.
Barbara TosonCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Level 5, Room 5E209, Bedford Park, Adelaide, 5042, South Australia.
Freeda D'MelloDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia.
Emma JackmanDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia.
Christopher John WilsonCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Level 5, Room 5E209, Bedford Park, Adelaide, 5042, South Australia.
Anthony SamsonDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFor advanced osteoarthritis of the knee and hip, the most clinically effective treatment remains total-knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total-hip arthroplasty (THA). Success of these surgeries have traditionally been appraised by economic and volume-based measures. There has been a shift towards the use of patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) to quantify success and guide treatment. The present study provides analysis of three PROMS which have been validated for use in orthopaedic settings; the Oxford Knee Score (OKS), Oxford Hip Score (OHS), Forgotten Joint Score (FJS), and the EuroQol-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS) - a non-disease specific measure of health. PROMs were completed pre-operatively, 6-weeks, and 1-year after elective TKA and THA undertaken in 2018 in a public teaching hospital in South Australia. Post-operative satisfaction/dissatisfaction was measured using a 5-point Likert scale and was collected at the same 6-week and 1-year points.

resultsPROMs were collected from 285 eligible elective knee-arthroplasty, and 205 elective hip-arthroplasty patients. There was significant average improvement, greater than minimal clinical important differences between pre-operative and 1-year post-operative scores for all three PROMs tools. Inter-PROM correlation was strongest between FJS and OKS at 1-year post TKA (r

conclusionThis study provides an early insight from the use of the OKS, OHS, the EQ-VAS and the FJS as PROMs in primary TKA and THA at our centre. All PROMs demonstrate significant increase (improvement) at both 6-week and 1-year post-operative intervals, relative to pre-operative scores. The FJS demonstrated good sensitivity. Pre-existing co-morbidities do not appear to have any significant relation with post-operative PROMs collected in this study.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeElective Surgical ProceduresPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SatisfactionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitals, PublicHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, KneeQuality of LifeEuroQol-Visual Analogue ScaleForgotten joint scoreHip-arthroplastyKnee-arthroplastyOxford-hip scoreOxford-knee scorePatient-reported outcome measuresPROMs

Identifiers

PMID39531137
PMCPMC11557799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.