Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531080›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2024

Domains of four-step technique training program for laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

Y-J Chern, Y-J Hsu, H-Y Hsu, W-S Tsai, P-S Hsieh, C-K Liao, C-C Cheng, J-F You

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Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Y-J ChernColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
Y-J HsuColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
H-Y HsuInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
W-S TsaiColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
P-S HsiehColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
C-K LiaoColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
C-C ChengColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
J-F YouColorectal Section, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan. jenodyssey@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5748-1659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany surgeons have begun learning about colorectal surgery using laparoscopy rather than laparotomy. The domains of four-step technique training program (DOF) for laparoscopic colorectal surgery have been designed and implemented by our institute since 2011, and they are expected to provide a safe and effective program for trainees with limited experience in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

methodThe DOF were established with standard surgical procedures, a four-step technique, and learning passports using point credits after the procedure was completed. Patients who underwent minimally invasive colorectal resection at the Chang Gung Memorial Hospital between January 2013 and April 2019 were enrolled.

resultsOverall, 2604 and 478 patients were enrolled in the non-training and training groups, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that the postoperative short-term outcomes were not significantly associated with the training or non-training groups. However, the training group had a significantly longer operative time than the non-training group in the linear regression model. Once the trainee passed the proficiency point (passed 100 points or 30 cases), no significant difference in postoperative short-term outcomes was found between the patients in the non-training and training groups that underwent the entire surgery performed by the trainee.

conclusionWhen patients' safety was evaluated in the training cases under the DOF, no higher rates of postoperative morbidity and mortality were found compared to those in cases performed by experienced surgeons. Additionally, trainees who passed the proficiency point during DOF could safely perform the entire laparoscopic colorectal surgery under supervision without further adverse effects on the patients.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceColorectal SurgeryLaparoscopyOperative TimeAdultAgedFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient SafetyPostoperative ComplicationsColorectal cancerColorectal radical resectionColorectal surgeryLaparoscopic surgeryLearningTraining

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.