Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39530352›Full record

ArticleAnnals of human genetics2025

Gastroesophageal reflux disease increases predisposition to severe COVID-19: Insights from integrated Mendelian randomization and genetic analysis.

Jingjing Pan, Jianhua Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of human genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jingjing PanDepartment of Microbiology, Zhejiang Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jianhua LiDepartment of Microbiology, Zhejiang Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

The Science and Technology Talents Incubation Project of Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Zhejiang Province 2023-B-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the potential causal relationship, shared genomic loci, as well as potential molecular pathways and tissue-specific expression patterns between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the risk of hospitalized/severe 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19).

methodsWe employed linkage disequilibrium score regression and bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to explore potential genetic associations between GERD (N = 602,604) and hospitalized COVID-19 (N = 2095,324) as well as severe COVID-19 (N = 1086,211). Additionally, shared genomic loci were extracted from common pivotal regions, further confirmed through corresponding colocalization analyses. GERD-driven molecular pathway network was constructed using extensive literature data mining to understand the molecular-level impacts of GERD on COVID-19.

resultsOur results revealed a significant positive genetic correlation between GERD and both hospitalized (r

conclusionThese findings confirm that genetically determined GERD may increase the susceptibility to hospitalized/severe COVID-19. The shared genetic loci and the potential molecular pathways offer valuable insights into causal connections between GERD and COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Gastroesophageal RefluxGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMendelian Randomization AnalysisSARS-CoV-2Genome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single Nucleotidecolocalization analysisCOVID‐19gastroesophageal reflux diseaseMendelian randomizationmolecular pathway analysisshared genomic loci

Identifiers

PMID39530352
PMCPMC11650540

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.