Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39530297›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2024

The 2024 Outbreak of Parvovirus B19 as a Global Obstetrical Threat Insights From an Obstetrics Referral Center in Northern Italy.

Beatrice Tassis, Lea Testa, Fulvia Pampo, Simona Boito, Giulia Tiso, Veronica Accurti, Irene Cetin, Nicola Persico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Is parvovirus B19 infection upsurge in 2023-2024 associated with adverse pregnancy outcome?Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Parvovirus B19 Rebound.Journal of medical virology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Beatrice TassisDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8663-9611
Lea TestaDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Fulvia PampoDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Simona BoitoDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Giulia TisoDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Veronica AccurtiDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Irene CetinDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Nicola PersicoDepartment of Maternity and Childhood, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Funding

Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore PoliclinicoItalian Ministry of Health-Current Research IRCCSMinistero della Salute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant increase in Parvovirus B 19 (B19V) infections has been reported in the last months in some European countries. This outbreak could be highly detrimental for pregnant women, considering the capacity of the virus to harm the fetus. However, the magnitude and spread of this outbreak is yet unclear. Evidence from other areas is required and there is the need to focus more on the impact on pregnancy. To this aim, pregnant women with B19V infection who were managed in a referral hospital located in Milan, Northern Italy were reviewed. The primary aim was comparing the number of ascertained cases of B19V infection in the period January-July 2024 to the number of cases recorded in the previous 9 years (2015-2023). Overall, the number of B19V infections markedly increased in the first 7 months of 2024. Until 2023, the number of cases per year were below 7, with no cases reported in 2020-2022, while in the period January-July 2024, the number raised to 59 (p < 0.001). Maternal characteristics and fetal outcomes before and after January 2024 did not differ. In conclusion, Italy is also involved in the ongoing outbreak of B19V infection and pregnant women are exposed to this threat. Synopsis: An outbreak of Parvovirus B19 infections is currently ongoing in Italian pregnant women.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus B19, HumanPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdultFemaleHumansItalyObstetricsPregnancyReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultinfectionoutbreakParvovirus b19pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39530297
PMCPMC11600511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.