Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39530111›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2024

Leveraging digital twins for improved orthopaedic evaluation and treatment.

Michael C Dean, Jacob F Oeding, Pedro Diniz, Romain Seil, Kristian Samuelsson, ESSKA Artificial Intelligence Working Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Rapid personalized computational modeling of the wrist.Medical engineering & physics · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Artificial intelligence in orthopaedics: Enhanced examinations, ambient intelligence and the future of clinical practice.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Digital twins: pioneering personalized precision in modern surgery.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. A review of recent artificial intelligence for traditional medicine.Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael C DeanSchool of Medicine Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine Rochester Minnesota USA.
Jacob F OedingDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4562-4373
Pedro DinizDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg-Clinique d'Eich Luxembourg Luxembourg.
Romain SeilDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg-Clinique d'Eich Luxembourg Luxembourg.
Kristian SamuelssonDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5383-3370
ESSKA Artificial Intelligence Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to explore the potential of digital twin technologies in orthopaedics and to evaluate how their integration with artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) can improve orthopaedic evaluation and treatment. This review addresses key applications of digital twins, including surgical planning, patient-specific outcome prediction, augmented reality-assisted surgery and simulation-based surgical training. Methods: Existing studies on digital twins in various domains, including engineering, biomedical and orthopaedics are reviewed. We also reviewed advancements in AI and DL relevant to digital twins. We focused on identifying key benefits, challenges and future directions for the implementation of digital twins in orthopaedic practice. Results: The review highlights that digital twins offer significant potential to revolutionise orthopaedic care by enabling precise surgical planning, real-time outcome prediction and enhanced training. Digital twins can model patient-specific anatomy using advanced imaging techniques and dynamically update with real-time data, providing valuable insights during surgery and postoperative care. However, challenges such as the need for large-scale data sets, technological limitations and integration issues must be addressed to fully realise these benefits. Conclusion: Digital twins represent a promising frontier in orthopaedic research and practice, with the potential to improve patient outcomes and enhance surgical precision. To enable widespread adoption, future research must focus on overcoming current challenges and further refining the integration of digital twins with AI and DL technologies. Level of Evidence: Level V.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceaugmented realitydeep learningdigital twinorthopaedics

Identifiers

PMID39530111
PMCPMC11551062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.