ArticleFrontiers in public health2024
Time to viral load suppression and its predictors among people living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Gebi Resu zone, Afar Region, Ethiopia, 2023.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Prevalence and determinants of virologic failure among HIV patients on ART in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Virology journal · 2025Pooled it
- Second-line antiretroviral therapy success rates and predictors among people living with HIV in Rwanda, 2019-2023.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Early Transcriptomic Signatures of Immune Response Modulation Following Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Infected Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Rate of Viral Resuppression and Predictors Among PLHIV on Second-Line Antiretroviral Therapy at Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest, Ethiopia: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CareArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to estimate the time to viral load suppression and identify its predictors among HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in the Gebi Resu zone, Afar Region, Ethiopia, 2023. Setting: The study was conducted at public health facilities in the Gebi Resu zone of the Afar region. Study design: This study is a facility-based, retrospective follow-up study. Study participants: This study included 298 people living with HIV who were receiving ART services at selected health facilities in the Gebi Resu zone. Data were collected by reviewing patient records using a structured checklist. Bivariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship between variables and control for confounders. Results: The incidence rate of viral load suppression was 9.46 per 100 person-months. The median time to viral load suppression was 7.7 months, with an interquartile range of 3.8 months (IQR = 6.47-10.27). Patients at clinical stages 3 and 4 [AHR = 0.67, 95%CI (0.47, 0.96)], those who received cotrimoxazole prophylaxis therapy [AHR = 1.47, 95%CI (1.12, 1.92)], and patients with poor drug adherence [AHR = 0.40, 95%CI (0.18, 0.90)] were significantly associated with time to viral load suppression among people on antiretroviral therapy. Conclusion: The time to viral load suppression and the median time to viral load suppression among people living with HIV on ART were shorter than those observed in many developing and developed countries. Clinical stage, cotrimoxazole prophylaxis therapy, and drug adherence were significant predictors of viral load suppression.
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