Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39529308›Full record

ArticleNursing inquiry2025

Thinking Theoretically in Nursing Research-Positionality and Reflexivity in an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) Study.

Iyore M Ugiagbe, Helen T Allan, Michael Traynor, Linda Collins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing inquiry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Iyore M UgiagbeDepartment of Adult Nursing, Faculty of Health, Social Care & Education, The Williams Building, The Burroughs, Middlesex University, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0991-3266
Helen T AllanDepartment of Adult Nursing, Faculty of Health, Social Care & Education, The Williams Building, The Burroughs, Middlesex University, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9391-0385
Michael TraynorDepartment of Adult Nursing, Faculty of Health, Social Care & Education, The Williams Building, The Burroughs, Middlesex University, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2065-8374
Linda CollinsHealth and Human Sciences, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9826-5749

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper explores the application of positionality and reflexivity drawing on the experience of a British Minority Ethnic (BME) group senior nurse researching nurses with the same ethnic heritage in an IPA study. It explores how using IPA informed reflexivity and positionality as a researcher who shared the same ethnicity with the research participants. The IPA study allowed for the exploration of Internationally Educated Nurses' (IENs) perspectives on their integration into British healthcare and their navigation of career progression. The central aims of an IPA study are to understand the participant's world, its description, the development of a clear, and open interpretative analysis with a descriptive focus on the social, cultural and theoretical context, and the participant's sense-making of their lived experience. In this paper, we discuss how the lead researcher employed reflexivity, stated his intentionality and positionality in the conduct of the IPA study. This paper discusses some examples of the effects of positionality and reflexivity in the conduct of research by researchers of different racial background, and explicate the influence of personal and professional experiences of a researcher in using reflexivity and positionality to ensure cross-cultural validity and reliability of an IPA research. This paper concludes that appropriate use of reflexivity and positionality in an IPA study may recognise the personal and professional influence of a researcher's experiences on the research process, including their ethnicity.

Indexed as

Nursing ResearchHumansMinority GroupsQualitative ResearchThinkingUnited KingdomethnicityintegrationInternationally Educated NursesInterpretative Phenomenological Analysispositionalityrecruitmentreflexivity

Identifiers

PMID39529308
PMCPMC11773436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.