Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39529256›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Association Between Coagulation Fibrinolysis Markers and Severity in Patients with COVID-19.

Takuya Iwamoto, Yuki Hatayama, Noriko Yamashita, Hitomi Ichikawa, Koji Kawamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Takuya IwamotoDivision of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4665-1661
Yuki HatayamaDivision of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5256-1913
Noriko YamashitaDivision of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.
Hitomi IchikawaDivision of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.
Koji KawamuraDivision of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThrombosis is a major complication of COVID-19. D-dimer (DD) is an important coagulation fibrinolysis marker in COVID-19 and has been extensively studied. However, very little is known about the role of other fibrinolysis markers, plasmin-plasmin inhibitor complex (PIC), and fibrin monomer complex (FMC) in COVID-19. This study investigated and compared the associations of DD, PIC, and FMC with COVID-19 severity.

methodsArchived plasma samples from patients with COVID-19 (n = 50) were assessed for DD, FMC, and PIC levels. We compared the levels between patients with mild (n = 36) and moderate (n = 14) COVID-19 and evaluated their correlation with other COVID-19 severity markers, including lactate dehydrogenase (LD), serum albumin (Alb), C-reactive protein (CRP), and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR).

resultsPatients with moderate COVID-19 had significantly higher DD and PIC levels than those with mild disease, while FMC levels were comparable. DD and PIC levels significantly correlated with LD, Alb, and NLR. Additionally, PIC levels significantly correlated with CRP levels. However, FMC levels correlated only with Alb but not with LD, NLR, or CRP.

conclusionsCOVID-19 severity was significantly associated with PIC and DD levels but not with FMC levels. PIC was the variable with the most clearly significant difference between patients with moderate disease and those with mild disease, highlighting its potential as an indicator of coagulation and fibrinolysis imbalance in patients with COVID-19. Further studies with larger sample sizes and more diverse severity groups are required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood CoagulationCOVID-19Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFibrinolysisSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexAdultAgedalpha-2-AntiplasminC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFibrinolysinHumansMaleMiddle Agedalpha-2-AntiplasminBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DfibrinmonomerFibrinolysinplasmin-plasmin inhibitor complexCOVID-19D-dimerFMCPIC

Identifiers

PMID39529256
PMCPMC11555749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.