Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39529219›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2025

Promising strategies for the prevention of alcohol-related brain damage through optimised management of acute alcohol withdrawal: A focussed literature review.

Darren Quelch, Anne Lingford-Hughes, Bev John, David Nutt, Sally Bradberry, Gareth Roderique-Davies

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Darren QuelchAddictions Research Group, Applied Psychology Research and Innovation Group, Faculty of Life Sciences and Education, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3669-1352
Anne Lingford-HughesCentre for Neuropsychopharmacology, Division of Psychiatry, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
Bev JohnAddictions Research Group, Applied Psychology Research and Innovation Group, Faculty of Life Sciences and Education, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.
David NuttCentre for Neuropsychopharmacology, Division of Psychiatry, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
Sally BradberryAddictions Research Group, Applied Psychology Research and Innovation Group, Faculty of Life Sciences and Education, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.
Gareth Roderique-DaviesAddictions Research Group, Applied Psychology Research and Innovation Group, Faculty of Life Sciences and Education, University of South Wales, Pontypridd, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an increasing awareness of the link between chronic alcohol consumption and the development of cognitive, behavioural and functional deficits. Currently, preventative strategies are limited and require engagement in dedicated long-term rehabilitation and sobriety services, the availability of which is low. The acute alcohol withdrawal syndrome is an episode of neurochemical imbalance leading to autonomic dysregulation, increased seizure risk and cognitive disorientation. In addition to harm from symptoms of alcohol withdrawal (e.g. seizures), the underpinning neurochemical changes may also lead to cytotoxicity through various cellular mechanisms, which long-term, may translate to some of the cognitive impairments observed in Alcohol-Related Brain Damage (ARBD). Here we review some of the pharmacological and neurochemical mechanisms underpinning alcohol withdrawal. We discuss the cellular and pharmacological basis of various potential neuroprotective strategies that warrant further exploration in clinical populations with a view to preventing the development of ARBD. Such strategies, when integrated into the clinical management of acute alcohol withdrawal, may impact large populations of individuals, who currently face limited dedicated service delivery and healthcare resource.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEthanolNeuroprotective AgentsSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeAnimalsHumansEthanolNeuroprotective AgentsAlcohol dependencealcohol-related brain damagealcohol withdrawalpharmacologyprevention

Identifiers

PMID39529219
PMCPMC12267873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.