Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39529058›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2024

Cellular mechanisms of combining innate immunity activation with PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in treatment of colorectal cancer.

Qi Xie, Xiaolin Liu, Rengyun Liu, Jingxuan Pan, Jing Liang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. The role of TLRs (microbe recognition receptor) in gastric cancer: An update.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qi Xie *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Lung Cancer Institute, Jinan, 250014, China.
Xiaolin Liu *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Lung Cancer Institute, Jinan, 250014, China.
Rengyun LiuInstitute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Jingxuan PanState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China. panjx2@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jing LiangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Lung Cancer Institute, Jinan, 250014, China. liangjing0531@163.com.

Funding

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2022MH066Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2022MH207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PD-1/PD-L1 blockade therapies have displayed extraordinary clinical efficacy for melanoma, renal, bladder and lung cancer; however, only a minority of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients benefit from these treatments. The efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in CRC is limited by the complexities of tumor microenvironment. PD-1/PD-L1 blockade immunotherapy is based on T cell-centered view of tumor immunity. However, the onset and maintenance of T cell responses and the development of long-lasting memory T cells depend on innate immune responses. Acknowledging the pivotal role of innate immunity in anti-tumor immune response, this review encapsulates the employment of combinational therapies those involve PD-1/PD-L1 blockade alongside the activation of innate immunity and explores the underlying cellular mechanisms, aiming to harnessing innate immune responses to induce long-lasting tumor control for CRC patients who received PD-1/PD-L1 blockade therapy.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunity, InnateProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAnimalsHumansImmunotherapyTumor MicroenvironmentB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCellular mechanismColorectal cancerCombinational therapyInnate immunityPD-1/PD-L1 blockade

Identifiers

PMID39529058
PMCPMC11555832

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.