Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39529055›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Patient-rated scales improve the classification accuracy for patients with depression and anxiety disorder: a linear discriminant analysis.

Shanling Ji, Jing Zhang, Cong Zhou, Min Chen, Hao Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shanling Ji *Institute of Mental Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272056, China.
Jing Zhang *Department of Psychiatry, Shandong Daizhuang Hospital, Shandong, China.
Cong ZhouInstitute of Mental Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272056, China.
Min ChenInstitute of Mental Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272056, China. cm7697@163.com.
Hao YuInstitute of Mental Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272056, China. yuhao@mail.jnmc.edu.cn.

Funding

Key research and development program of Jining City 2021YXNS087National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901358Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2019BH001Young Taishan Scholars of Shandong Province tsqn201909146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study aimed to investigate the performances of clinical scales rated by clinicians and patients as well as cognitive function tests in distinguishing patients with affective and anxiety disorders from healthy controls (HCs).

methodsWe recruited a total of 122 subjects, comprising 24 patients with bipolar disorder (BD), 34 patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), 29 patients with anxiety disorder (AD), and 35 matched HCs. Three clinician-rated scales and five patient-rated scales were used to quantify clinical symptoms, while four cognitive tests were employed to measure cognitive functions in all subjects. Fisher's discriminant analysis (FDA) was employed to distinguish patients from HCs, as well as to discriminate patient sub-groups from each other. In the FDA model, the prior probability of each group was set as 0.5 in the two-group classification and 0.25 in the four-group classification.

resultsThe results showed that patient-rated scales achieved higher classification accuracies than clinician-rated scales in identifying MDD and AD from HCs. In contrast, cognitive tests exhibited the lowest accuracy.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that patient-rated scales might improve the classification accuracy for patients with MDD and AD.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersBipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAdultCase-Control StudiesDiscriminant AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsClassificationClinician-rated scalesCognitionCross-validationDiscriminationPatient-rated scales

Identifiers

PMID39529055
PMCPMC11555859

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