Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528985›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Securing long-term immunity: The possible necessity of supplementary measles vaccination.

Furkan Kalayci, Metin Yigit, Belgin Gulhan, Saliha Kanik Yuksek, Enes Kaan Kilic, Yunus Emre Ince, Betul Demircioglu Kalayci, Hasan Salih Yuzdemir, Aslinur Ozkaya Parlakay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Furkan KalayciDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey. drfurkankalayci@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6702-8206
Metin YigitDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3536-4456
Belgin GulhanDivision of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Saliha Kanik YuksekDivision of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Enes Kaan KilicDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Yunus Emre InceDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Betul Demircioglu KalayciDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Hasan Salih YuzdemirDepartment of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Aslinur Ozkaya ParlakayDivision of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Yildirim Beyazit University, Bilkent, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global initiative to eliminate measles, spearheaded by the World Health Organization, has yet to achieve its intended goals. In Turkey, despite robust vaccination strategies, recent increases in measles cases have been attributed to vaccine hesitancy and irregular migration. This study evaluates measles serology within a pediatric population to determine the impact of vaccination regimens on immunity.

methodsA retrospective study at Ankara Bilkent City Hospital analyzed serum measles IgG levels in children aged 1-18 years from January 2020 to August 2023. Exclusions were applied for individuals with positive IgM results, incomplete vaccinations, and immunocompromised conditions. Patients were categorized based on their M-M-R

resultsOf the 686 children, 30.2% received a single dose, and 69.8% received two doses of the MMR vaccine. Overall, 70.7% exhibited positive IgG levels. No significant differences were found in IgG levels between those who received one dose and those who received two doses. However, a decline in IgG levels was observed with age, particularly notable in adolescents aged 14-18 years.

conclusionThe study reveals seropositivity rates lower than expected, highlighting challenges in achieving WHO targets. This suggests a potential need for booster doses during adolescence to maintain protective antibody levels. The findings emphasize the importance of continued surveillance and research to adapt vaccination strategies effectively and prevent measles outbreaks, particularly considering the decline in antibody levels and diverse vaccination histories across populations.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GMeaslesVaccinationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineMeasles VaccineRetrospective StudiesTurkeyAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineMeasles VaccineChildrenMeaslesSerologyVaccine

Identifiers

PMID39528985
PMCPMC11552387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.