Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528924›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical andrology2024

Septum of the penis - dissection, anatomical description and functional relevance.

Florin-Mihail Filipoiu, Radu-Tudor Ion, Zoran-Florin Filipoiu, Adrian-Daniel Tulin, Octavian Enciu, Mihaly Enyedi

Abstract read
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Article in Basic and clinical andrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Designing Neural Dynamics: From Digital Twin Modeling to Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Florin-Mihail FilipoiuMorphological Sciences Department, Anatomy Discipline, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
Radu-Tudor IonDoctoral School of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Eroii Sanitari Blvd, no. 8, Bucharest, 050474, Romania. radu.ion@drd.umfcd.ro.
Zoran-Florin FilipoiuDoctoral School of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Eroii Sanitari Blvd, no. 8, Bucharest, 050474, Romania.
Adrian-Daniel TulinMorphological Sciences Department, Anatomy Discipline, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
Octavian EnciuSurgery Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
Mihaly EnyediMorphological Sciences Department, Anatomy Discipline, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe septum of the penis or the pectiniform septum (from Latina pecten) is a connective structure that separates the two corpora cavernosa of the penis. It is formed through the joining of the circular fibers of the tunica albuginea, which envelops the corpora cavernosa. The septum neither completely separates, nor entirely joins the two corpora cavernosa.

resultsWe dissected the penile septum in 10 formalized bodies. The dissections were carried out using magnifying lenses, emphasizing the connective structures. We studied the structure of the septum using transverse and sagittal dissection planes. We identified the penile septum as a structure consisting of clusters of tendinous cords incompletely separating the two cavernous structures. The septum completely separates the two corpora cavernosa in its posterior segment. As we progress forward, the septum starts resembling the tendinous cords that attach to the papillary muscles of the heart. These cords are differentiated from the internal layer of the albuginea of each corpus cavernosum. We evaluated the opportunity of considering the anterior and posterior intercavernous ligaments as septal structures.

conclusionIn this type of construction, the septum maintains both the hemodynamic and mechanical coherence of the cavernous structures and allows penile movement more efficiently than a continuous septal structure. The septum enables the lengthening of the penis and simultaneous filling with blood of both its corpora cavernosa through the transseptal vascular anastomosis. This allows for penile deformation during erection to be avoided. Our study also provides a description of the way the corpora cavernosa attach to the bulbus of corpus spongiosum.

Indexed as

Corpus cavernosumCorpus spongiosumDissectionDistal ligamentPectiniform septum of the penisSeptum glandis

Identifiers

PMID39528924
PMCPMC11555820

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