Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528923›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Bone features reinforce differential diagnosis between tuberculous spondylitis and brucellosis spondylitis.

Qinpeng Xu, Xingzhi Jing, Meimei Zheng, Jianmin Sun, Xingang Cui, Xiaoyang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Tuberculous spondylodiscitis with ureteral involvement: a rare case report.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qinpeng Xu *Department of Spine Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 9677 Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250021, China.
Xingzhi Jing *Department of Spine Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 9677 Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250021, China.
Meimei Zheng *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, 16766 Jingshi Road, Jinan City, China.
Jianmin SunDepartment of Spine Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 9677 Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250021, China.
Xingang CuiDepartment of Spine Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 9677 Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250021, China.
Xiaoyang LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, 9677 Jingshi Road, Jinan, 250021, China. liuxiaoyang@sdfmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Municipal Innovation Plan of Clinical Medical Science and Technology of Jinan(202134043) , M.D. Xiaoyang Liu. 202134043National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002325Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2020QH075Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021MH167Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MH159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculous spondylitis (TS) and brucellar spondylitis (BS) both cause major long-term morbidity and disability. Though Spondylodiscitis is sensitive to magnetic resonance images, some are difficult to differentiate. This study aims to identify specific bone changes on computed tomography (CT) images, further to differentiate TS from BS.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed and enrolled 70 patients with TS and 65 with BS at our hospital from December 2012 to January 2024. Information of bone destruction and formation, vertebral wall integrity, osteosclerosis, and sequestrum on CT images was collected and compared using the chi-square test or t-test. P < 0.01 was considered statistically significant.

resultsBone destruction was greater in the TS group compared to the BS group (519.55 mm

conclusionsTS and BS exhibit specific features of bone formation, bone destruction, and sequestrum on CT imaging. Our findings indicate that bone features on CT can help clinicians distinguish between two spinal infections.

Indexed as

BrucellosisSpondylitisTomography, X-Ray ComputedTuberculosis, SpinalAdultAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBrucellosis spondylitisCT imagesDifferential diagnosisInfectionTuberculous spondylitis

Identifiers

PMID39528923
PMCPMC11552331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.