Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528773›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2025

Patellofemoral Joint Contact Area Quantified In Vivo During Daily Activities.

Shanyuanye Guan, Marcus G Pandy

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A High-Riding Patella Is a Feature of Knee Joint Motion During Gait After ACL Reconstruction.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shanyuanye GuanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3717-4023
Marcus G PandyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia. pandym@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-1782

Funding

Australian Research Council DP190102365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vivo measurements of patellofemoral joint contact area are scarce. Patellofemoral contact area has been measured in living people under static conditions with the knee held at fixed angles between 0 and 60° of flexion. No previous study to our knowledge has measured patellofemoral contact area in vivo during dynamic activity. The aim of this study was to measure and compare patellofemoral joint contact area in healthy people across a range of daily activities. Mobile biplane X-ray imaging was used to measure 3D tibiofemoral and patellofemoral kinematics in level walking, downhill walking, stair ascent, stair descent, and open-chain (non-weightbearing) knee flexion and knee extension. The kinematic data were combined with magnetic resonance imaging to determine patellofemoral joint contact area at each time point during each activity. The knee flexion angle explained, respectively, 83%, 80%, and 72% of the variability in the total, lateral, and medial patellofemoral contact areas measured across all participants and all activities. Total, lateral, and medial patellofemoral contact areas increased from 0 to 60° of knee flexion and then decreased as the flexion angle increased further, up to ~ 120°. Patellofemoral contact area was less sensitive to the type of activity and hence joint load. The lateral patellofemoral contact area was larger than the medial patellofemoral contact area throughout the range of knee flexion in all activities (p < 0.001). Knowledge of patellofemoral contact area during daily activities like walking improves our understanding of patellofemoral joint biomechanics and will assist in validating computational models of the patellofemoral joint.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingPatellofemoral JointWalkingAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleCartilage contactPatellar facetPatellar kinematicsTrochlear groove

Identifiers

PMID39528773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.