Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528631›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Exploration of the reactivities of homemade binary pyrotechnics.

Chengbo Ru, Lihong Chen, Hongguo Zhang, Hongxing Wang, Hailong Xu, Zhiwei Chi, Yanchun Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chengbo RuCollege of Forensic Science, Criminal Investigation Police University of China, Shenyang, 110854, China.
Lihong ChenCollege of Forensic Science, Criminal Investigation Police University of China, Shenyang, 110854, China.
Hongguo ZhangCollege of Forensic Science, Criminal Investigation Police University of China, Shenyang, 110854, China.
Hongxing WangSchool of Energy and Water Resources, Shenyang Institute of Technology, Fushun, 113122, China.
Hailong XuKey Laboratory of Liaoning Province Forensic Science, Shenyang, 110854, China.
Zhiwei ChiNingbo Public Security Bureau, Ningbo, 315048, China.
Yanchun ZhangCollege of Forensic Science, Criminal Investigation Police University of China, Shenyang, 110854, China. zhyanchun@163.com.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 3242019019Key Laboratory of Forensic Science Open Project of Liaoning Province FTKX2022KF01National Natural Science Foundation of China 21805310Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2023MS134Science and Technology Planning Project of Ministry of Public Security 2022JC05Young Backbone Teachers Scientific Research Funding Project of Shenyang Institute of Technology QN202205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the properties of explosives is the basis for investigating and analyzing explosion cases. To date, due to the strict legal control of standard explosives and initiators, homemade pyrotechnics composed of oxidizers and fuels have become popular explosive sources of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) threatening greatly social stability and personal safety. The reactivity of pyrotechnics strongly depends on their intrinsic characteristics and operating conditions, which determine the efficiencies of heat and mass transfer between the reaction zone and the unreacted zone. Herein, the tests of thermodynamics, pressurization characteristics, and combustion propagation behaviors are conducted to explore the effects of oxidizer species, particle size, and loading density on the reactivity of homemade binary aluminum-based pyrotechnics. The results show that the pyrotechnics with potassium chlorate (KClO

Indexed as

Combustion propagationHomemade pyrotechnicsImprovised explosive devicesLoading densityPressurization characteristics

Identifiers

PMID39528631
PMCPMC11554677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.