Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528534›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Nanocarrier mediated delivery of insecticides into tarsi enhances stink bug mortality.

Sandeep Sharma, Thomas M Perring, Su-Ji Jeon, Huazhang Huang, Wen Xu, Emir Islamovic, Bhaskar Sharma, Ysabel Milton Giraldo, Juan Pablo Giraldo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sandeep SharmaDepartment of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7465-5208
Thomas M PerringDepartment of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.
Su-Ji JeonDepartment of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5917-8837
Huazhang HuangBASF corporation, 26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-3528, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2977-8919
Wen XuBASF corporation, 26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-3528, USA.
Emir IslamovicBASF corporation, 26 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-3528, USA.
Bhaskar SharmaDepartment of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8541-5333
Ysabel Milton GiraldoDepartment of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6290-9127
Juan Pablo GiraldoDepartment of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA. juanpablo.giraldo@ucr.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8400-8944

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current delivery practices for insecticide active ingredients are inefficient with only a fraction reaching their intended target. Herein, we developed carbon dot based nanocarriers with molecular baskets (γ-cyclodextrin) that enhance the delivery of active ingredients into insects (southern green stink bugs, Nezara viridula L.) via their tarsal pores. Nezara viridula feeds on leguminous plants worldwide and is a primary pest of soybeans. After two days of exposure, most of the nanocarriers and their active ingredient cargo (>85%) remained on the soybean leaf surface, rendering them available to the insects. The nanocarriers enter stink bugs through their tarsi, enhancing the delivery of a fluorescent chemical cargo by 2.6 times. The insecticide active ingredient nanoformulation (10 ppm) was 25% more effective in controlling the stink bugs than the active ingredient alone. Styletectomy experiments indicated that the improved active ingredient efficacy was due to the nanoformulation entering through the insect tarsal pores, consistent with fluorescent chemical cargo assays. This new nanopesticide approach offers efficient active ingredient delivery and improved integrated pest management for a more sustainable agriculture.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersHeteropteraInsecticidesAnimalsGlycine maxInsect ControlNanoparticlesDrug CarriersInsecticides

Identifiers

PMID39528534
PMCPMC11554816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.