Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528474›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Nonvesicular lipid transfer drives myelin growth in the central nervous system.

Jianping Wu, Georg Kislinger, Jerome Duschek, Ayşe Damla Durmaz, Benedikt Wefers, Ruoqing Feng, Karsten Nalbach, Wolfgang Wurst, Christian Behrends, Martina Schifferer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Disruption to TFEB signaling and autophagy in newly formed oligodendrocytes leads to aberrant generation of CNS myelin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Actin disassembly triggers CNS myelin compaction and wrapping.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Reduced cholesterol alters the biophysical properties of repaired myelin.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jianping WuInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6927-5772
Georg KislingerInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6559-7421
Jerome DuschekMedical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-4276-5322
Ayşe Damla DurmazInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Benedikt WefersGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2492-9389
Ruoqing FengInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Karsten NalbachMedical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-4026
Wolfgang WurstGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4422-7410
Christian BehrendsMedical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9184-7607
Martina SchiffererGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0500-8218
Mikael SimonsInstitute of Neuronal Cell Biology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. mikael.simons@dzne.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5329-192X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocytes extend numerous cellular processes that wrap multiple times around axons to generate lipid-rich myelin sheaths. Myelin biogenesis requires an enormously productive biosynthetic machinery for generating and delivering these large amounts of newly synthesized lipids. Yet, a complete understanding of this process remains elusive. Utilizing volume electron microscopy, we demonstrate that the oligodendroglial endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is enriched in developing myelin, extending into and making contact with the innermost myelin layer where growth occurs. We explore the possibility of transfer of lipids from the ER to myelin, and find that the glycolipid transfer protein (GLTP), implicated in nonvesicular lipid transport, is highly enriched in the growing myelin sheath. Mice with a specific knockout of Gltp in oligodendrocytes exhibit ER pathology, hypomyelination and a decrease in myelin glycolipid content. In summary, our results demonstrate a role for nonvesicular lipid transport in CNS myelin growth, revealing a cellular pathway in developmental myelination.

Indexed as

Central Nervous SystemEndoplasmic ReticulumMice, KnockoutMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaAnimalsBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsGlycolipidsLipid MetabolismMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCarrier ProteinsGlycolipidslipid transfer protein

Identifiers

PMID39528474
PMCPMC11554831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.