Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39528268›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2025

Factors influencing medical students career intentions in Flanders, Estonia, and Hungary: a multivariable analysis.

Marta Velgan, Peter Vajer, Nele R Michels, Mart Einasto, Ruth Kalda

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Article in BJGP open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marta VelganInstitute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia marta.velgan@ut.ee.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-6190
Peter VajerDepartment of Family Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Nele R MichelsThe Interuniversity Centre of General Practice Education, Leuven, Belgium.
Mart EinastoSchool of Governance, Law and Society, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia.
Ruth KaldaInstitute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe career decisions of medical students are pivotal in shaping the future healthcare workforce. In many countries, the number of medical students who choose general practice as their career is insufficient to meet the needs of the healthcare system.

aimTo describe the factors influencing medical students' career intentions and their preference for a career in general practice. DESIGN &

settingA cross-sectional study involving medical students from Flanders (Belgium), Estonia, and Hungary.

methodAn online questionnaire, which was sent to undergraduate medical students, was used to gather data. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted.

resultsAltogether 1601 medical students participated in this study, which found that 18.5% of the participants were interested in general practice. Factors related to medical students and the curriculum that predicted the interest in general practice were being a woman, being a medical student from Flanders, being a sixth-year medical student, coming from a rural area, and having GP role models. Students preferring general practice named the following factors as important: short and low-intensity training programme; having long-term and close relationship with patients; continuity of care; regular and flexible working hours; and opportunities to achieve work-life balance.

conclusionThis study adds further evidence of which characteristics and factors can predict medical students' interest in general practice; having GP role models being the most important predictor. Further research into which qualities medical students value in their role models could give us better understanding on how we can support GPs to be better advocates for their specialty and thereby help increase interest in general practice.

Indexed as

general practicepostgraduate educationstudents, medicalundergraduate educationworkforce

Identifiers

PMID39528268
PMCPMC12421277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.