Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527800›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2024

Malignant transformation of vestibular schwannoma 29 years after Gamma Knife radiosurgery: illustrative case.

Takayuki Ishikawa, Tetsuya Nagatani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Takayuki IshikawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
Tetsuya NagataniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVestibular schwannomas are common posterior fossa tumors, often managed with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) due to its low invasiveness and high tumor control rates. However, malignant transformation of vestibular schwannoma (MTVS) is a rare but serious complication with a poor prognosis. OBSERVATIONS: The authors present a case of MTVS occurring 29 years after initial SRS, the longest latency reported. A 68-year-old woman developed sudden facial nerve paralysis, with magnetic resonance imaging revealing tumor regrowth. Surgical removal and histopathological analysis confirmed malignant transformation, characterized by spindle-shaped atypical cells and significant p53 positivity. Despite multiple surgeries and radiation therapy, the tumor exhibited rapid regrowth and cerebrospinal dissemination, leading to a poor prognosis. LESSONS: This case underscores the critical importance of long-term monitoring after SRS, as malignant transformation can occur decades later. Additionally, it highlights the potential necessity for early intervention during malignant transformation to improve patient outcomes, despite the challenges in identifying effective treatments for MTVS. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24526.

Indexed as

case reportmalignant transformationstereotactic radiosurgeryvestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID39527800
PMCPMC11558688

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.