Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527742›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Subchronic elevation in ambient temperature drives alterations to the sperm epigenome and accelerates early embryonic development in mice.

Natalie Trigg, John E Schjenken, Jacinta H Martin, David A Skerrett-Byrne, Shannon P Smyth, Ilana R Bernstein, Amanda L Anderson, Simone J Stanger, Ewan N A Simpson, Archana Tomar and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Environmental and Genetic Perturbations of the Sperm Epigenome.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Natalie TriggSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8999-5731
John E Schjenken *School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6293-6160
Jacinta H MartinSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0876-5150
David A Skerrett-ByrneSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1804-1826
Shannon P SmythSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Ilana R BernsteinSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Amanda L AndersonSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0009-0003-9431-2303
Simone J StangerSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Ewan N A SimpsonSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1375-7611
Archana TomarInstitute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5752-7020
Raffaele TeperinoInstitute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8815-1409
Colin C ConineSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Geoffry N De IuliisSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Shaun D RomanInfertility and Reproduction Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, NSW 2305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7758-7757
Elizabeth G BromfieldSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Matthew D DunCancer Signaling Research Group, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9063-5370
Andrew L EamensSchool of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, QLD 4558, Australia.
Brett NixonSchool of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2745-8188

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI A. Clementina Mesaros · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
DHAC | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) APP1147932DHAC | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) APP1154837DHAC | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) APP1173892NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forecasted increases in the prevalence and severity of extreme weather events accompanying changes in climatic behavior pose potential risk to the reproductive capacity of humans and animals of ecological and agricultural significance. While several studies have revealed that heat stress induced by challenges such as testicular insulation can elicit a marked negative effect on the male reproductive system, and particularly the production of spermatozoa, less is known about the immediate impact on male reproductive function following subchronic whole-body exposure to elevated ambient temperature. To address this knowledge gap, we exposed unrestrained male mice to heat stress conditions that emulate a heat wave (daily cycle of 8 h at 35 °C followed by 16 h at 25 °C) for a period of 7 d. Neither the testes or epididymides of heat-exposed male mice exhibited evidence of gross histological change, and similarly, spermatozoa of exposed males retained their functionality and ability to support embryonic development. However, the embryos generated from heat-exposed spermatozoa experienced pronounced changes in gene expression linked to acceleration of early embryo development, aberrant blastocyst hatching, and increased fetal:placental weight ratio. Such changes were causally associated with an altered sperm small noncoding RNA (sncRNA) profile, such that these developmental phenotypes were recapitulated by microinjection of wild-type embryos sired by control spermatozoa with RNAs extracted from heat-exposed spermatozoa. Such data highlight that even relatively modest excursions in ambient temperature can affect male reproductive function and identify the sperm sncRNA profile as a particular point of vulnerability to this imposed environmental stress.

Indexed as

Embryonic DevelopmentSpermatozoaAnimalsEpigenomeFemaleHeat-Shock ResponseHot TemperatureMaleMicePregnancyTemperatureTestisembryo developmentepididymisheatsmall non-protein-coding RNAsperm

Identifiers

PMID39527742
PMCPMC11588121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.