Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527605›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Microbiological profile of patients with generalized gingivitis undergoing periodontal therapy and administration of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019: A randomized clinical trial.

Flavia Furlaneto, Yara Loyanne de Almeida Silva Levi, Débora de Souza Ferreira Sávio, Izadora Cianfa Firmino da Silveira, Adriana Miranda de Oliveira, Talita Gomes Baêta Lourenço, Marcella Costa Ribeiro, Pedro Henrique Felix Silva, Sergio Luiz de Souza Salvador, Ana Paula Vieira Colombo and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Flavia FurlanetoDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8072-3983
Yara Loyanne de Almeida Silva LeviDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Débora de Souza Ferreira SávioDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4073-0297
Izadora Cianfa Firmino da SilveiraDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Adriana Miranda de OliveiraDivision of Post-graduate Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9096-9576
Talita Gomes Baêta LourençoOral Microbiology Laboratory, Institute of Microbiology Paulo de Góes, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Marcella Costa RibeiroDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Pedro Henrique Felix SilvaDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7583-7046
Sergio Luiz de Souza SalvadorDepartment of Clinical Analyses, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirao Preto, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Ana Paula Vieira ColomboDivision of Post-graduate Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Michel Reis MessoraDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Periodontology, Ribeirao Preto School of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo-USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the adjunctive use of the probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis HN019 (B. lactis HN019) to conventional therapy on clinical and microbiological parameters in patients with generalized gingivitis.

methodsSixty systemically healthy individuals with untreated generalized gingivitis were submitted to periodontal therapy and allocated to receive Placebo (n = 30) or Probiotic (n = 30) lozenges, twice a day for 8 weeks. Bleeding on Marginal Probing (BOMP) was evaluated at baseline, after 2 and 8 weeks. Supra and subgingival biofilm were obtained at baseline and 8 weeks post-therapy for analyses by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Differences between therapeutic groups were analyzed by non-parametric tests (p<0.05).

resultsThe Placebo and Probiotic groups showed a significant reduction in BOMP at 8 weeks compared to baseline (p<0.05). The Probiotic group had a lower percentage of BOMP when compared with the Placebo group at 8 weeks (p<0.0001). Alpha and beta-diversity showed no statistical significance between groups and time points. At phylum level, no significant differences were observed between groups and time points. At genus level, an increase in the relative abundances of Bergeyella and Corynebacterium were significantly associated with a greater reduction in bleeding in the Placebo group and with less reduction in bleeding in the Probiotic group, respectively. At species level, Schaalia spp., Streptococcus gordonii, and Leptotrichia wadei increased in Placebo and decreased in the Probiotic group after treatment. Granulicatella adiacens decreased significantly after the probiotic therapy, while Saccharibacteria (TM7) spp., Solobacterium moorei, and Catonella morbi increased significantly. In the Placebo group, Bergeyella sp. HMT-322 was associated with a greater percentage of reduction in bleeding. In both groups, Actinomyces species were related to less reduction in bleeding.

conclusionThe adjuvant use of B. lactis HN019 alongside conventional therapy enhanced the reduction in BOMP and promoted greater changes in the microbiological profile of patients with generalized gingivitis.

trial registrationThe study was registered at Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry (ReBEC; protocol number: RBR-59v2yb).

Indexed as

Bifidobacterium animalisGingivitisProbioticsAdultBiofilmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID39527605
PMCPMC11554181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.