Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527513›Full record

ReviewPloS one2024

Australian link worker social prescribing programs: An integrative review.

James R Baker, Michelle Bissett, Rosanne Freak-Poli, Genevieve A Dingle, Yvonne Zurynski, Thomas Astell-Burt, Eric Brymer, Tina Prassos, Tamsin Thomas, Cassandra Tognarini and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

James R BakerFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8290-3996
Michelle BissettFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Rosanne Freak-PoliAustralian Social Prescribing Institute of Research and Education, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4072-8699
Genevieve A DingleAustralian Social Prescribing Institute of Research and Education, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4915-169X
Yvonne ZurynskiAustralian Social Prescribing Institute of Research and Education, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Thomas Astell-BurtAustralian Social Prescribing Institute of Research and Education, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Eric BrymerFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Tina PrassosFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0009-0007-6832-051X
Tamsin ThomasFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Cassandra TognariniFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7224-8393
Christina AggarFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Link worker social prescribing programs are gaining recognition in Australia for addressing health and social needs outside routine medical care. The evaluation of these programs is essential for informing future social prescribing programs, research and evolving policy. However, diverse outcome evaluation measures present challenges for benchmarking across link worker social prescribing programs. An integrative review was conducted to identify and describe outcome domains and measures, and the methodological approaches and evaluation designs of link worker social prescribing programs in Australia. Comprehensive searches of the literature on link worker social prescribing programs in Australia were conducted across 14 electronic databases. In order to reduce the risk of bias, study selection and data extraction were conducted independently by multiple authors, and included studies underwent quality and risk of bias assessment using the standardised Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Six studies met the inclusion criteria. Outcome domains were categorised into 'person-level', 'system-level' and 'program implementation' domains. Despite the variation in participant groups, the 'person-level' domains of global well-being and social well-being were consistently evaluated. While measurement tools varied significantly, the WHO Quality of Life Brief Assessment and short-form UCLA Loneliness Scale were most commonly applied. At the system level, health service utilisation was primarily evaluated. This integrative review reports on the current state of evidence in Australia, with the potential to track changes and trends over time. Developing a core outcome set, incorporating stakeholder and consumer contributions for benchmarking aligned with the healthcare landscape is recommended. The findings may guide the refining of social prescribing initiatives and future research, ensuring methodological robustness and alignment with individual and community needs.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAustraliaHumansSocial Work

Identifiers

PMID39527513
PMCPMC11554121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.