Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527365›Full record

ReviewJournal of applied genetics2025

What, how, and why? - anti-EHEC phages and their application potential in medicine and food industry.

Agnieszka Necel, Aleksandra Dydecka, Gracja Topka-Bielecka, Wojciech Wesołowski, Natalia Lewandowska, Sylwia Bloch, Bożena Nejman-Faleńczyk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of applied genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Agnieszka NecelDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Dębowa 25, 80-204, Gdansk, Poland. agnieszka.necel@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9051-4077
Aleksandra DydeckaUniventum Labs Ltd., Aleja Grunwaldzka 472b, 80-309, Gdańsk, Poland.
Gracja Topka-BieleckaUniventum Labs Ltd., Aleja Grunwaldzka 472b, 80-309, Gdańsk, Poland.
Wojciech WesołowskiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland.
Natalia LewandowskaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland.
Sylwia BlochDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland.
Bożena Nejman-FaleńczykDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) are pathogens that, only in the United States, cause more than 250,000 foodborne infections a year. Since antibiotics or other antidiarrheal agents may increase the hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) development risk, currently only supportive therapy, including hydration, is used. Therefore, many methods to fight EHEC bacteria focus on their use in food processing to prevent human infection. One of the proposed anti-EHEC agents is bacteriophages, known for their bactericidal effect, host specificity, and lack of cross-resistance with antibiotics. In this review article, we provide an overview of the characteristics like source of isolation, morphology, kinetics of life cycle, and treatment potential of over 130 bacteriophages able to infect EHEC strains. Based on the reviewed literature, we conclude that bacteriophages may play a highly significant role in regulating EHEC propagation. In addition, we also point out the phage features that should be taken into account not only when using bacteriophages but also when examining their properties. This may contribute to accelerating the pace of work on the preventive use of bacteriophages, which is extremely needed in the modern world of the food industry, but also stimulate interest in phages and accelerate regulatory work that would enable the use of bacteriophages also in medicine, to fight the drug-resistant strains.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFood IndustryPhage TherapyFoodborne DiseasesFood MicrobiologyHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHumansBacteriophagesEHECFoodPhage therapy

Identifiers

PMID39527365
PMCPMC11762087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.