Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527096›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2024

Balancing Standardization and Ecological Validity in the Measurement of Social Communication Intervention Outcomes.

Hannah Feiner, Bailey Sone, Jordan Lee, Aaron J Kaat, Megan Y Roberts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hannah FeinerRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-1094-5430
Bailey SoneRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-6130-9250
Jordan LeeRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2428-7523
Aaron J KaatFeinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-8147-1899
Megan Y RobertsRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-4699-0236

Funding

The role of parent phenotype in parent-mediated language interventions for autismR01DC014709 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERTS, MEGAN Y · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCaregiver-mediated communication intervention outcomes are inconsistently measured, varying by assessment settings, materials, and activities. Standardized materials are often used for measuring outcomes, yet it remains unknown whether such standardized contexts equitably capture caregiver and child intervention outcomes representative of dyads' typical interactions. This within-subject study investigates how intervention outcomes differ between family-selected and standardized interactional contexts for autistic toddlers and their caregivers.

methodFollowing an 8-week caregiver-mediated telehealth intervention delivered to 22 dyads, caregiver outcomes (fidelity of using responsive communication facilitation strategies) and child outcomes (total spontaneous directed communicative acts) were measured during two interactional contexts using (a) family-selected activities and (b) a standardized toy set. A routines checklist surveyed the activities dyads value, enjoy, complete frequently, and/or find difficult with their child.

resultsCaregiver outcomes and child outcomes did not significantly differ between the family-selected and standardized interactional contexts. Descriptive results suggest that the types of toys commonly included in standardized toy sets are representative of the materials many families choose when playing with their child at home. However, during the family-selected interactional context, the majority of dyads also chose materials or activities that were not available to them during the standardized context.

conclusionIt is necessary to carefully consider a more expansive approach to standardization in which intervention outcomes are measured in ecologically valid contexts, which meaningfully, accurately, and equitably capture caregiver and child functional outcomes, and the translation of interventions to families' everyday routines.

Indexed as

CaregiversAutism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderChild, PreschoolCommunicationFemaleHumansInfantMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePlay and PlaythingsReproducibility of ResultsTelemedicineTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39527096
PMCPMC11666989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.