ArticleEpilepsia open2025
Multicentric study of adherence to antiseizure medications among adults with epilepsy attended in neurology departments in Burkina Faso.
Article in Epilepsia open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Factors Associated With Antiseizure Medication Adherence in Patients With Epilepsy: A Systematic Review.Brain and behavior · 2026Pooled it
- Demographic and Comorbidity Barriers to Therapy Revision in Epilepsy: A Population-Wide Investigation.Brain and behavior · 2025Article
- Multicentric study of adherence to antiseizure medications among adults with epilepsy attended in neurology departments in Burkina Faso.Epilepsia open · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo study the adherence of antiseizures medication in neurology in the city of Ouagadougou. PATIENTS AND
methodsWe conducted a multicentric cross-sectional study on adherence to antiseizure medications among adult patients with epilepsy followed by outpatient neurology consultations. The patients were recruited from November 22, 2021 to February 22, 2022 in four departments of neurology. Adherence to antiseizure medications (ASM) was measured using the Morisky Medication Adhesion Scale (MMAS). Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate factors associated with adherence.
resultsOne hundred and seven patients with a mean age of 38.92 ± 16.06 years were included in the study. Most of the patients were men (52.34%). Twenty-eight patients complied well with ASM (26.17%). The main causes of nonadherence to treatment were forgetfulness and lack of financial means. Factors associated with nonadherence were rural residence (p = 0.023), celibacy or divorce (p = 0.002), low level of education (p = 0.028), perception of stigma (p = 0.026), duration of epilepsy <5 years (p = 0.009).
conclusionsAdherence to ASM is low in Burkina Faso. The main causes of nonadherence were forgetting and insufficiency of financial resources. Rural residence, celibacy, or divorce, low level of education, perception of stigmatization, and short duration of epilepsy were associated with non-adherence. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: Studies on adherence to antiseizure medications are rare in Africa while patients do not have access to adequate treatment. The aim of our study was to evaluate the adherence to antiseizure medications among patients with epilepsy followed by the neurology departments in the city of Ouagadougou. Forgetfulness and financial insufficiency were the main causes of treatment interruption. Our study showed that most of the patients were non adherent. Several factors such as place of residence, level of education, and duration of epilepsy influence the level of compliance.
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