ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025
Biodegradable and Implantable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Improved by β-Lactoglobulin Fibrils-Assisted Flexible PVA Porous Film.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- A Review on Biodegradable Materials of Sustainable Soft Robotics and Electronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Emerging Triboelectric Nanogenerators for In-Body Implantation.Small methods · 2026Review
- Galvanic-Cell-Based Self-Powered Bioelectronic Devices.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Review
- Biodegradable and Implantable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Improved by β-Lactoglobulin Fibrils-Assisted Flexible PVA Porous Film.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Advances in Symbiotic Bioabsorbable Devices.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Wearable Standalone Sensing Systems for Smart Agriculture.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Implantable Passive Sensors for Biomedical Applications.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) are highly promising as implantable, degradable energy sources and self-powered sensors. However, the degradable triboelectric materials are often limited in terms of contact electrification and mechanical properties. Here, a bio-macromolecule-assisted toughening strategy for PVA aerogel-based triboelectric materials is proposed. By introducing β-lactoglobulin fibrils (BF) into the PVA aerogel network, the material's mechanical properties while preserving its swelling resistance is significantly enhanced. Compared to pure PVA porous film, the BF-PVA porous film exhibits an eightfold increase in fracture strength (from 1.92 to 15.48 J) and a fourfold increase in flexibility (from 10.956 to 39.36 MPa). Additionally, the electrical output of BF-PVA in triboelectric performance tests increased nearly fivefold (from 45 to 203 V). Leveraging these enhanced properties, a biodegradable TENG (bi-TENG) for implantable muscle activity sensing is developed, achieving real-time monitoring of neuromuscular processes. This innovation holds significant potential for advancing implantable medical devices and promoting new applications in bio-integrated electronics.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.