Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39526361›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Associations of Circulating Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Levels With Progression of Cerebral Small-Vessel Disease, Cognitive Decline, and Incident Dementia.

Ming Ann Sim, Eugene S J Tan, Siew Pang Chan, Yuan Cai, Yuek Ling Chai, Joyce Ruifen Chong, Eddie Jun Yi Chong, Caroline Robert, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Boon Yeow Tan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Plasma proteomics of cerebrovascular disease, cognitive decline, and clinical outcomes.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ming Ann SimDepartment of Anaesthesia National University Health System Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5699-3553
Eugene S J TanYong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7273-6883
Siew Pang ChanNational University Heart Centre Singapore, National University Heath System Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6239-6483
Yuan CaiDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong.
Yuek Ling ChaiMemory Aging and Cognition Centre National University Health System Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6646-1553
Joyce Ruifen ChongMemory Aging and Cognition Centre National University Health System Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2869-0096
Eddie Jun Yi ChongMemory Aging and Cognition Centre National University Health System Singapore.
Caroline RobertYong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0381-593X
Narayanaswamy VenketasubramanianRaffles Neuroscience Centre Raffles Hospital Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-3593-6362
Boon Yeow TanSt Luke's Hospital Singapore.
Mitchell K P LaiYong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7685-1424
Saima HilalMemory Aging and Cognition Centre National University Health System Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5434-5635
Christopher L H ChenYong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-1047-9225

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1) with cerebral small-vessel disease and cognition in dementia-free subjects remains uninvestigated. METHODS AND

resultsA prospective cohort of dementia-free subjects was recruited from memory clinics and followed up for 5 years. Annual neurocognitive assessments and twice-yearly brain magnetic resonance imaging scans were performed. Associations of baseline plasma PECAM-1 levels with cerebral small-vessel disease, cognitive decline (Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores and executive function

conclusionsIn dementia-free subjects, lower circulating PECAM-1 levels are associated with greater cerebral small-vessel disease progression and cognitive decline, thus warranting future study as a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionDementiaDisease ProgressionPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1AgedCognitionFemaleHumansIncidenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersPECAM1 protein, humanPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1cerebral small‐vessel diseasecognitionPECAM‐1

Identifiers

PMID39526361
PMCPMC11681413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.