Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39526217›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2024

Determinants of persistent smoking among breast cancer survivors.

Kathleen Gali, Sita Aryal, Frederike Bokemeyer, Sabine Behrens, Petra Seibold, Nadia Obi, Heiko Becher, Jenny Chang-Claude

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kathleen GaliHamburg Center for Health Economics (HCHE), University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Sita AryalCancer Epidemiology Group, University Cancer Center Hamburg (UCCH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
Frederike BokemeyerInstitute for Medical Psychology, University Cancer Center Hamburg (UCCH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Sabine BehrensDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Petra SeiboldDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Nadia ObiInstitute for Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (IMBE), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg Germany.
Heiko BecherHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jenny Chang-ClaudeCancer Epidemiology Group, University Cancer Center Hamburg (UCCH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile quitting cigarette smoking can improve cancer treatment outcomes, many cancer patients continue to smoke post-diagnosis. The aim of this study was to examine factors associated with persistent cigarette use in postmenopausal women diagnosed with breast cancer, a cancer not traditionally thought of as tobacco-related.

methodsWe used data of breast cancer patients who were recruited into the MARIE Study (Mamma Carcinoma Risk Factor Investigation) in Germany between 2002 and 2005 and followed up in 2009. This analysis was based on 450 study participants who reported active cigarette smoking at the time of diagnosis and participated in the follow-up interview. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the association of sociodemographic characteristics, health behaviors, medical factors, and cancer treatment types with persistent smoking behavior.

resultsAt an average of 5.9 years (SD = 1.2) after diagnosis, 244 (54.2%) breast cancer survivors were still smoking cigarettes at follow-up. A longer duration of smoking (OR = 1.04, 95% CI = 1.01-1.06) and smoking on average ≥10 cigarettes per day (OR = 1.52, 95% CI = 1.02-2.28) increased the likelihood of persistent smoking, whereas increasing age (OR = 0.94, 95% CI = 0.90-0.97) and high engagement in leisure time physical activity (≥62 MET-hrs/wk: OR = 0.55, 95% CI = 0.32-0.98) were associated with quitting.

conclusionSmoking cessation programs in cancer care are needed. Specifically for breast cancer patients, tobacco treatment plans that include physical activity may be particularly helpful in quitting smoking cigarettes.

Indexed as

Behavioral scienceBreast cancerBreast cancer survivorsCancer preventionDeterminants of cigarette smokingPrevention and epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID39526217
PMCPMC11543894

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.