Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39526103›Full record

ArticleBrain circulation

Optimizing a mouse model of exertional heat stroke to simulate multiorgan and brain injuries.

Yuliang Peng, Zongping Fang, Jing Li, Qi Jia, Hongwei Ma, Ling Li, You Wu, Xijing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain circulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuliang Peng *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zongping Fang *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qi JiaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hongwei MaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
You WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xijing ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExertional heat stroke (EHS) is a clinical entity characterized by abnormalities of the central nervous system (CNS) and is associated with multiple organ injury, some of which may be irreversible. It is valuable to establish an optimized model of EHS that is able to induce and assess damage to the CNS and multiple organs.

methodsWe induced EHS by using an environmental chamber with adjustable temperature and humidity and a mice forced running wheel. The endpoint for the EHS was defined as either exhaustion or a core temperature of 42.5°C being reached. Injury to the liver, kidney, and CNS of mice in the EHS group was revealed through pathological studies using hematoxylin and eosin staining of harvested organs at different time points and detection of biomarkers. The depressive-like behavior of EHS mice was assessed through open field tests, forced swimming tests, and tail suspension tests.

resultsThe favorable environmental conditions for induction of EHS based on this presented model are 38°C, 70% RH. The EHS mice developed thermoregulatory dysfunction and experienced a significantly higher weight loss ratio compared to the SHE (sham heat exercise) group. The liver, kidney, and brain tissues of EHS mice were significantly damaged, and the pathological damage scores for each organ were significantly higher than those of the SHE group. In the open field test (OFT), compared to the SHE group, there was a significant reduction in the number and time of EHS mice entering the center of the open field. Additionally, there was a significant increase in immobile time during forced swimming test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST).

conclusionThis study presents an improved animal model that has the potential to assess for neurological and multiple organ injury caused by EHS and simultaneously, while accurately reflecting the clinical characteristics observed in EHS patients.

Indexed as

Animal modelcentral nervous systemexertional heat strokemultiple organ injury

Identifiers

PMID39526103
PMCPMC11542760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.