Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39525874›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2024

The Effect of Two Somatic-Based Practices Dance and Martial Arts on Irisin, BDNF Levels and Cognitive and Physical Fitness in Older Adults: A Randomized Control Trial.

Veronika Hola, Hana Polanska, Tereza Jandova, Jana Jaklová Dytrtová, Josefina Weinerova, Michal Steffl, Veronika Kramperova, Klara Dadova, Krzysztof Durkalec-Michalski, Ales Bartos

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05363228 (The Effect of Tai Chi and Therapy by Dance and Movement on Blood Irisin Levels in Older Adults Over 65 Years of Age.), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05363228 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Effect of Tai Chi and Therapy by Dance and Movement on Blood Irisin Levels in Older Adults Over 65 Years of Age.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCharles University, Czech RepublicRan2021 to 2023Enrolled90ConditionsMemory Deficits, Aging, Cognitive Impairment, Physical ActivityArmsTherapy by Dance and Movement, Tai Chi
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Veronika HolaFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0009-0002-4864-8888
Hana PolanskaFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6807-5947
Tereza JandovaFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-5603-5670
Jana Jaklová DytrtováFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-6024-8679
Josefina WeinerovaUniversity Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady, Department of Neurology, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9911-526X
Michal StefflFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7297-8145
Veronika KramperovaFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-3892-1916
Klara DadovaFaculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-3164-2236
Krzysztof Durkalec-MichalskiDepartment of Sports Dietetics, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznań, 61-871, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-2981
Ales BartosUniversity Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady, Department of Neurology, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8020-8252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Maintaining healthy brain function during ageing is of great importance, especially for the self-sufficiency of older adults. The main aim of this study was to determine the effects of dance and martial arts on exerkines Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and irisin blood serum levels. Methods: This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of dance and martial arts on serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and irisin levels, as well as cognitive function, mood, and physical measures in older adults. Seventy-seven independently living older adults (mean age 70.3±3.8 years) were randomized into three groups: dance (DG), martial arts (MaG), and control (CG), followed over 12 weeks. Generalized linear models were used to assess the interventions' effects. Results: There was a significant increase in BDNF levels in both the DG (1.8 ± 4.9, p < 0.05) and MaG (3.5 ± 6.3, p < 0.05), while CG experienced a decrease (-4.9 ± 8.2, p < 0.05). Between-group effects were significant for BDNF, with DG and MaG showing higher levels than CG (p < 0.05). No significant changes in irisin levels were found. Cognitive performance, particularly attention and mental flexibility (measured by the Trail Making Test A and B), significantly improved in the DG compared to CG (p < 0.05). Additionally, participants in DG showed improved mood based on the Geriatric Depression Scale (p < 0.05) compared to CG. Anthropometric T-scores were significantly associated with changes in irisin levels (p < 0.05) after intervention. Conclusion: The study found that dance and martial arts upregulated BDNF levels, with dance showing notable improvements in cognitive function and mood in older adults. Changes in anthropometric measures were linked to increased irisin levels. These findings suggest that both dance and martial arts may promote healthy brain function in aging populations. Trial Registration: NCT05363228.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCognitionDancingFibronectinsMartial ArtsPhysical FitnessAffectAgedFemaleHumansMaleBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanageingbiomarkerscognitive domainscognitive functioncognitive performanceserum

Identifiers

PMID39525874
PMCPMC11550684

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.