Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39525311›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

ZLN005 Reduces Neuroinflammation and Improves Mitochondrial Function in Mice with Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders.

Xiaofan Wu, Sheng Ding, Guizhi Wang, Wei Zhang, Keqiang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaofan WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, People's Republic of China.
Sheng DingDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, People's Republic of China.
Guizhi WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, People's Republic of China.
Keqiang HeDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The decrease expression of PGC-1α contributes to perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND). This study aimed to investigate the effects of the PGC-1α agonist ZLN005 in preventing PND and to explore the potential mechanism. Methods: C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into four groups: the control group (Group C), the surgery group (Group S), the surgery and ZLN005 (5 mg/(kg⋅d)) group (Group L), and the surgery and ZLN005 (7.5 mg/(kg⋅d)) group (Group H). Except for Group C, the other three groups received intraperitoneal injections of vehicle or ZLN005 once a day from 3 days before surgery to 3 days after surgery. The open field test, novel object recognition test and fear conditioning test were performed to measure anxiety behaviors, locomotor activity and memory. The levels of IL-6 and IL-1β were measured at 24 hours after surgery. ATP and ROS levels were measured at 3 days post-surgery. PGC-1α, NRF-1, Atp5d, Atp5k and Cox5a were measured at one day or three days post-surgery. Results: ZLN005 treatment improved the cognitive function of mice in Group L and Group H compared with Group S. The expression of IL-6 and IL-1β in the hippocampus of the S group was increased after surgery, and ZLN005 reduced the expression of IL-6 and IL-1β in the hippocampus of mice one day after surgery. There were parallel decreases in the expression of PGC-1α/NRF-1 and mitochondrial function in the hippocampus of the Group S mice compared with the Group C mice. The expression of PGC-1α/NRF-1 and mitochondrial function were upregulated after ZLN005 treatment. Conclusion: Neuroinflammation and mitochondrial damage are involved in the occurrence of PND. ZLN005 activates PGC-1α to increase the expression of mitochondrial proteins, improve mitochondrial function, and ultimately ameliorate the cognitive status of mice after surgery.

Indexed as

mitochondrial respiratory chain complexneuroinflammationperioperative neurocognitive disordersPGC-1αrespiratory functionZLN005

Identifiers

PMID39525311
PMCPMC11545616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.