Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39525076›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2024

Perspectives on blastomycosis in Canada in the face of climate change.

Amole Khadilkar, Lisa Waddell, Emily S Acheson, Nicholas H Ogden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. AggressiveThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2026
    Article
  2. First endogenous case ofJournal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amole KhadilkarEnvironmental Public Health Division, Indigenous Services Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Lisa WaddellPublic Health Risk Sciences, National Microbiology Laboratory Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Guelph, ON.
Emily S AchesonPublic Health Risk Sciences, National Microbiology Laboratory Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC.
Nicholas H OgdenPublic Health Risk Sciences, National Microbiology Laboratory Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blastomycosis is a disease of potentially varied presentations caused by thermally dimorphic fungi that appear as mold at ambient temperatures and transform to yeast at body temperature. Inhalation of aerosolized fungal spores represents the primary mode of transmission. Exposure may follow outdoor activities that disturb soil, which is warm, moist, acidic and rich in organic debris, particularly within forested areas and in proximity to waterways. Blastomycosis is endemic to several parts of Canada, but is only reportable in Ontario and Manitoba, with Northwestern Ontario being considered a hyperendemic area with average annual incidence rates of over 25 cases per 100,000 population. Delays in diagnosis and treatment are frequently observed as the symptoms and imaging findings of blastomycosis may initially be mistaken for community-acquired pneumonia, tuberculosis or malignancy, which can result in interim disease progression and worsening clinical outcomes. Risks from fungal infections such as blastomycosis are likely to increase with climate change-associated shifts in temperature and rainfall, and this may contribute to the geographic expansion of cases, a phenomenon that appears to be already underway. Further research investigating the ecological niche of

Indexed as

blastomycosisCanadaclimate changeecological nicheendemicgeographic distributionthermally dimorphic fungi

Identifiers

PMID39525076
PMCPMC11542677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.