Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39525075›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2024

National Influenza Annual Report 2023-2024: A focus on influenza B and public health implications.

Myriam Ben Moussa, Andrea Nwosu, Kara Schmidt, Steven Buckrell, Abbas Rahal, Liza Lee, Amanda Shane, Nathalie Bastien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Myriam Ben MoussaCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Andrea NwosuCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Kara SchmidtCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Steven BuckrellCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Abbas RahalCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Liza LeeCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Amanda ShaneCentre for Emerging Respiratory Infections and Pandemic Preparedness, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Nathalie BastienNational Microbiology Laboratory Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, MB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2023-2024 influenza epidemic saw the return of typical late-season influenza B circulation. The epidemic was declared in week 45 (week ending November 11, 2023) due to the predominant circulation of influenza A(H1N1) and peaked in week 52 (week ending December 30, 2023); however, as influenza A circulation decreased, influenza B detections and the percentage of tests positive increased, reaching its peak in week 14 (week ending April 6, 2024). Influenza B/Victoria dominated this wave of activity, contributing to the ongoing discussion about the apparent disappearance of influenza B/Yamagata. With the recommendation for the removal of influenza B/Yamagata lineages from the recommended seasonal influenza vaccine components, the influenza surveillance community is preparing for the possibility of a new seasonal pattern dominated by influenza B/Victoria circulation. This season, as a result of influenza B/Victoria's overwhelming predominance, younger age groups were primarily affected by the wave of influenza B activity. Over the course of the season, among all influenza B detections, 52% occurred in children aged 0-19 years. Among all influenza B-associated hospitalizations, 46.4% were in children aged 0-19 years, and the highest cumulative hospitalization rates for influenza B were among children younger than five years (n=37 per 100,000 population) and children between the ages of 5-19 years (n=15 per 100,000 population). Continued vigilance and surveillance around influenza B trends and epidemiology is required to contribute to effective epidemic preparedness.

Indexed as

Canadaepidemicinfluenza Binfluenza B/Victoriainfluenza B/Yamagatapaediatric

Identifiers

PMID39525075
PMCPMC11542548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.