Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39524910›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology2024

Non-invasive assessment of intracranial pressure through the eyes: current developments, limitations, and future directions.

Solmaz Bastani Viarsagh, Ashish Agar, Mitchell Lawlor, Clare Fraser, Mojtaba Golzan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: Updates on Pathophysiology and Diagnosis.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Solmaz Bastani ViarsaghVision Science Group (Orthoptics), Faculty of Health, UTS, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ashish AgarOphthalmology Department, Prince of Wales Hospital, UNSW, Darlington, NSW, Australia.
Mitchell LawlorSave Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Clare FraserSave Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Mojtaba GolzanVision Science Group (Orthoptics), Faculty of Health, UTS, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detecting and monitoring elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is crucial in managing various neurologic and neuro-ophthalmic conditions, where early detection is essential to prevent complications such as seizures and stroke. Although traditional methods such as lumbar puncture, intraparenchymal and intraventricular cannulation, and external ventricular drainage are effective, they are invasive and carry risks of infection and brain hemorrhage. This has prompted the development of non-invasive techniques. Given that direct, non-invasive access to the brain is limited, a significant portion of research has focused on utilizing the eyes, which uniquely provide direct access to their internal structure and offer a cost-effective tool for non-invasive ICP assessment. This review explores the existing non-invasive ocular techniques for assessing chronically elevated ICP. Additionally, to provide a comprehensive perspective on the current landscape, invasive techniques are also examined. The discussion extends to the limitations inherent to each technique and the prospective pathways for future advancements in the field.

Indexed as

cerebrospinal fluididiopathic intracranial hypertensionintracranial pressurenon-invasive and invasiveoptic nerve sheath diameterspontaneous venous pulsationvessel analysis

Identifiers

PMID39524910
PMCPMC11545690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.