ReviewHeliyon2024
Nitrate formation in anammox process: Mechanisms and operating conditions.
Review in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Microbiome and plasmidome shifts drive carbon, nitrogen, and greenhouse gas dynamics within transitioning permafrost.Environmental microbiome · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) is an energy-efficient technology for wastewater nitrogen removal. However, the byproduct nitrate has hindered development and application of anammox process. Meanwhile, the knowledge of nitrate formation during anammox process is insufficient, which prohibits high nitrogen removal. This review firstly summaries and discusses valuable findings on nitrate formation, including molecular mechanism of nitrate production, microbial pathway of nitrate reduction and its net formation. Specially, influences of operating conditions on mechanisms and patterns of nitrate formation are analyzed. Then, based on nitrate formation mechanism, current strategies of nitrate removal from anammox process are reevaluated. Finally, the key knowledge gaps and further process development are presented. Overall, this review sheds light on the understanding of nitrate formation of anammox process, which would further facilitate and optimize the process design and operation for high performance nitrogen removal.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.