Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39524491›Full record

ArticleInnovation (Cambridge (Mass.))2024

Beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels: Impact of prior statin treatment on ischemic stroke outcomes.

Zi-Mo Chen, Jing-Lin Mo, Kai-Xuan Yang, Ying-Yu Jiang, Chun-Juan Wang, Xin Yang, Yong Jiang, Xia Meng, Jie Xu, Hao Li and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Zi-Mo ChenDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Jing-Lin MoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Kai-Xuan YangChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Ying-Yu JiangChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Chun-Juan WangChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Xin YangChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Yong JiangChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Xia MengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Jie XuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Li-Ping LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Yi-Long WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Xing-Quan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Yong-Jun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Hong-Qiu GuChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.
Zi-Xiao LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100071, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although essential for cardiovascular therapy, the pleiotropic effects of statins on ischemic stroke lack clinical evidence. This study examined the effects of statins beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels on mortality and stroke severity. A total of 825,874 patients with ischemic stroke were included in this study, of whom 125,650 statin users were 1:1 matched with non-users based on their LDL-C levels (±0.05 mmol/L), forming the LDL-C-matched cohort. Associations between preceding statin treatment, in-hospital mortality, and stroke severity (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score ≥16) were estimated by multivariate and conditional logistic regression models in overall cohort and LDL-C-matched cohort, respectively. The overall statin effects reduced in-hospital mortality (odds ratio [OR]: 0.72, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.65-0.79,

Identifiers

PMID39524491
PMCPMC11550173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.