Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39524182›Full record

ArticleGlobal advances in integrative medicine and health

Qigong and Tai Chi for ME/CFS: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Michaela Markwart, Donna Felsenstein, Darshan H Mehta, Samreen Sethi, Erika Tsuchiyose, Melis Lydson, Gloria Y Yeh, Daniel L Hall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global advances in integrative medicine and health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michaela MarkwartDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8696-889X
Donna FelsensteinDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Darshan H MehtaDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0457-4717
Samreen SethiDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Erika TsuchiyoseDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Melis LydsonTreadwell Library, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Gloria Y YehDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel L HallDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4069-5324

Funding

Research Training in Complementary and Integrative MedicineT32AT000051 · NCCIH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GLORIA Y YEH · 1999 to 2026
$10.2M
Mentoring and Patient-Oriented Research in Mind-Body ExerciseK24AT009465 · NCCIH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLORIA Y YEH · 2017 to 2026
$1.3M
NCCIH NIH HHS K24 AT009465NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT000051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a chronic and debilitating illness with symptoms such as post-exertional malaise and cognitive dysfunction that can be challenging for patients to manage independently. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have examined mind-body and psychological approaches that teach patients coping skills for mitigating ME/CFS symptoms, including emerging literature on Qigong or Tai Chi instruction programs. This systematic review aims to summarize the characteristics of these trials and highlight potential areas for future optimization and refinement. Methods: Ovid MEDLINE, Embase.com, Web of Science Core Collection, Cochrane CENTRAL, PsycINFO via Ovid, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched in April 2023 using controlled vocabulary and keywords for the following eligibility criteria: Sample (ME/CFS), Design (RCT), Behavioral Intervention (mind-body or psychological interventions). Data extraction and reporting followed Cochrane and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Results: "Qigong" and "Tai Chi" yielded 142 and 80 abstracts, respectively. Of the 222 abstracts, full texts were available for 5 RCTs of Qigong ( Conclusions: Qigong interventions are promising, yet relatively understudied, in improving ME/CFS symptom severity and frequency. Future trials must implement standardized eligibility criteria for ME/CFS history, integrate Qigong or Tai Chi with other empirically supported mind-body and psychological practices, and assess long-term resiliency outcomes relevant to ME/CFS survivorship.

Indexed as

chronic fatigue syndromeME/CFSmyalgic encephalomyelitisqigongTai Chi

Identifiers

PMID39524182
PMCPMC11544658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.